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William E. Kraus
Researcher at Duke University
Publications - 625
Citations - 40583
William E. Kraus is an academic researcher from Duke University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Heart failure & Medicine. The author has an hindex of 93, co-authored 565 publications receiving 33692 citations. Previous affiliations of William E. Kraus include University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center & University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Exercise training increases electron and substrate shuttling proteins in muscle of overweight men and women with the metabolic syndrome.
TL;DR: It is proposed that training coordinately increases the levels of aspartate aminotransferase 1, lactate dehydrogenase B, and pyruvate dehydrogensase-alpha(1) subunit, increasing glucose metabolism in muscle by liberating pyruVate for oxidative metabolism and, therefore, limiting lactate efflux.
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A Novel Protein Glycan-Derived Inflammation Biomarker Independently Predicts Cardiovascular Disease and Modifies the Association of HDL Subclasses with Mortality.
Robert W. McGarrah,Jacob P. Kelly,Damian M. Craig,Carol Haynes,Ryan C. Jessee,Kim M. Huffman,William E. Kraus,Svati H. Shah +7 more
TL;DR: Adding GlycA and smaller HDL subclasses into the GRACE and Framingham Heart Study Risk Scores improved mortality risk prediction, discrimination and reclassification and may increase precision for clinical risk assessment in secondary prevention populations.
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Exercise effects on lipids in persons with varying dietary patterns—does diet matter if they exercise? Responses in Studies of a Targeted Risk Reduction Intervention through Defined Exercise I
Kim M. Huffman,Kim M. Huffman,Victoria H. Hawk,Sarah T. Henes,Christine Ocampo,Melissa C. Orenduff,Cris A. Slentz,Johanna L. Johnson,Joseph A. Houmard,Gregory P. Samsa,William E. Kraus,Connie W. Bales,Connie W. Bales +12 more
TL;DR: It is found that even in sedentary individuals whose habitual diets vary in the extent of adherence to AHA dietary recommendations, a rigorous, supervised exercise intervention can achieve significant beneficial lipid effects.
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Genetic effects in the leukotriene biosynthesis pathway and association with atherosclerosis.
David R. Crosslin,Svati H. Shah,Sarah C. Nelson,Carol Haynes,Jessica J. Connelly,Shera Gadson,Pascal J. Goldschmidt-Clermont,Jeffery M. Vance,Jason J. Rose,Christopher B. Granger,David Seo,Simon G. Gregory,William E. Kraus,Elizabeth R. Hauser +13 more
TL;DR: A modest role for the leukotriene pathway in Atherosclerosis pathogenesis is supported, important genomic interactions within the pathway are revealed, and the importance of using pathway-based modeling for evaluating the genomics of atherosclerosis susceptibility is suggested.
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Energy requirements in nonobese men and women: results from CALERIE
Leanne M. Redman,William E. Kraus,Manju Bhapkar,Sai Krupa Das,Susan B. Racette,Corby K. Martin,Luigi Fontana,William W Wong,Susan B. Roberts,Eric Ravussin +9 more
TL;DR: Estimates of TDEE from a 7-d physical activity recall and measured resting metabolic rate suggested that individuals significantly underreported physical activity and underreporting by overweight individuals was greater than that of normal-weight individuals.