Institution
University of Glasgow
Education•Glasgow, United Kingdom•
About: University of Glasgow is a education organization based out in Glasgow, United Kingdom. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Context (language use). The organization has 40355 authors who have published 98254 publications receiving 3815419 citations. The organization is also known as: Glasgow University & Glasgow Uni.
Topics: Population, Context (language use), Gene, Politics, Medicine
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the LHAPDF-6 library, a ground-up re-engineering of the PDFLIB/LHAPDF paradigm for PDF access which removes all limits on use of concurrent PDF sets, massively reduces static memory requirements, offers improved CPU performance, and fixes fundamental bugs in multi-set access to PDF metadata.
Abstract: The Fortran LHAPDF library has been a long-term workhorse in particle physics, providing standardised access to parton density functions for experimental and phenomenological purposes alike, following on from the venerable PDFLIB package During Run 1 of the LHC, however, several fundamental limitations in LHAPDF’s design have became deeply problematic, restricting the usability of the library for important physics-study procedures and providing dangerous avenues by which to silently obtain incorrect results In this paper we present the LHAPDF 6 library, a ground-up re-engineering of the PDFLIB/LHAPDF paradigm for PDF access which removes all limits on use of concurrent PDF sets, massively reduces static memory requirements, offers improved CPU performance, and fixes fundamental bugs in multi-set access to PDF metadata The new design, restricted for now to interpolated PDFs, uses centralised numerical routines and a powerful cascading metadata system to decouple software releases from provision of new PDF data and allow completely general parton content More than 200 PDF sets have been migrated from LHAPDF 5 to the new universal data format, via a stringent quality control procedure LHAPDF 6 is supported by many Monte Carlo generators and other physics programs, in some cases via a full set of compatibility routines, and is recommended for the demanding PDF access needs of LHC Run 2 and beyond
1,563 citations
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TL;DR: The aim in this forum article is to argue for the greater use of the last of these tests, the t-test for unequal variances, which is not commonly used.
Abstract: Often in the study of behavioral ecology, and more widely in science, we require to statistically test whether the central tendencies (mean or median) of 2 groups are different from each other on the basis of samples of the 2 groups. In surveying recent issues of Behavioral Ecology (Volume 16, issues 1–5), I found that, of the 130 papers, 33 (25%) used at least one statistical comparison of this sort. Three different tests were used to make this comparison: Student’s t-test (67 occasions; 26 papers), Mann–Whitney U test (43 occasions; 21 papers), and the t-test for unequal variances (9 occasions; 4 papers). My aim in this forum article is to argue for the greater use of the last of these tests. The numbers just related suggest that this test is not commonly used. In my survey, I was able to identify tests described simply as ‘‘t-tests’’ with confidence as either a Student’s t-test or an unequal variance t-test because the calculation of degrees of freedom from the 2 sample sizes is different for the 2 tests (see below). Hence, the neglect of the unequal variance t-test illustrated above is a real phenomenon and can be explained in several (nonexclusive ways) ways: 1. Authors are unaware that Student’s t-test is unreliable
1,561 citations
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TL;DR: An analysis of the physiological function of the identified genes indicates that the RP approach is powerful for identifying biologically relevant expression changes and can lead to a sharp reduction in the number of replicate experiments needed to obtain reproducible results.
1,557 citations
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28 Feb 1983TL;DR: Using classical and quantum methods with a strong emphasis on symmetry principles, the volume as discussed by the authors develops the theory of varied optical activity and related phenomena from the perspective of molecular scattering of polarized light.
Abstract: Ranging from the physics of elementary particles to the structure of viruses, the subject matter of this book stresses the importance of optical activity and chirality in modern science and will be of interest to a wide range of scientists. Using classical and quantum methods with a strong emphasis on symmetry principles, the volume develops the theory of varied optical activity and related phenomena from the perspective of molecular scattering of polarized light. First Edition Hb (1983): 0-521-24602-4
1,543 citations
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TL;DR: The association between income deprivation and mortality differed significantly across the groups of exposure to green space for mortality from all causes and circulatory disease, but not from lung cancer or intentional self-harm, which suggests physical environments that promote good health might be important to reduce socioeconomic health inequalities.
1,540 citations
Authors
Showing all 40860 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
George Davey Smith | 224 | 2540 | 248373 |
John J.V. McMurray | 178 | 1389 | 184502 |
David A. Weitz | 178 | 1038 | 114182 |
Robin M. Murray | 171 | 1539 | 116362 |
Ian J. Deary | 166 | 1795 | 114161 |
G. A. Cowan | 159 | 2353 | 172594 |
Hannes Jung | 159 | 2069 | 125069 |
Gavin Davies | 159 | 2036 | 149835 |
Naveed Sattar | 155 | 1326 | 116368 |
Rajesh Kumar | 149 | 4439 | 140830 |
Debbie A Lawlor | 147 | 1114 | 101123 |
Kevin Murphy | 146 | 728 | 120475 |
David L. Clements | 145 | 597 | 112129 |
Alan J. Silman | 141 | 708 | 92864 |
Dario Bisello | 140 | 2005 | 107859 |