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Showing papers in "Optical Materials in 2002"


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a transparent oxyfluoride glass ceramics containing LaF3 and ErF3 was prepared and the fluorescent characteristics of Er3+, such as emission spectra and lifetime of excited states were investigated.

260 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, Nd-doped YAG (Y3Al5O12) ceramics that contained from 1.1 to 4.8 at.% Nd additives and exhibited nearly the same optical properties as those of a single crystal was fabricated by a solid-state reaction method using high-purity powders.

193 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the optical properties of amorphous and annealed chalcogenide films were investigated using spectrophotometric measurements of the transmittance and reflectance at normal incidence in the wavelength range 250-2500 nm.

172 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the luminescence and upconversion spectra of nanocrystalline and bulk Lu1.98Er0.02O3 samples were investigated and it was shown that up-conversion occurs via a sequential absorption of three photons and via a phonon-assisted energy transfer (PET) process, with the latter being more efficient at higher Er3+ concentrations.

168 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the formation process of YAG and YAG:Eu powder phosphors was investigated by means of XRD, TG-DTA and FT-IR spectra.

148 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the first diode-pumped laser experiments with ytterbium-doped lutetia have been conducted by the Bridgman method.

141 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors measured the absorption and emission spectra of Cr, Co, Eu and Dy ions in Li2B4O7 glasses melted in oxygen and hydrogen for valency states analysis.

105 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a very dense europium-doped gadolinium oxide films were obtained with a thickness of 390 nm and a refractive index of 1.88 at 632.8 nm.

98 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the optical properties of Nd3+, Sm3+ and Dy3+ in bismuth borate glasses, with Bi2O3 content varying from 30 to 60 mol%.

97 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the results of spectroscopy and laser action of disordered calcium niobium gallium (CNGG) and calcium lithium nibium nigerium gold (CLNGG)- garnets doped with Nd3+, Eu3+, Er3+, Ho3+ and Tm3+ were displayed.

87 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Optical absorption and paramagnetic resonance spectra of X-ray irradiated (λCuKα=0.154 nm) ultra-and metaphosphate glasses of high purity were studied in this article.

PatentDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a tellurite-based glass composition for use in EDFAs exhibits higher phonon energy without sacrificing optical, thermal or chemical durability properties, and the introduction of boron oxide (B2O3) into the Er3+-doped tellurites has been shown to enhance thermal stability and particularly the chemical durability of the boro-tellurite glasses.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the relation between the bulk laser-induced damage threshold (LIDT), dislocation density and UV absorption of CsLiB6O10 (CLBO) was investigated.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the vertical Bridgman method was used to grow colorless and crack-free single crystals of bismuth silicate (Bi4Si3O12, BSO) scintillators.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the temperature-induced change in the index of refraction (n) and extinction coefficient (k) were successfully determined from reflection spectra for a wavelength range between 600 and 1050 nm.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the diffuse reflection, excitation and emission spectra of Ca8Mg(SiO4)4Cl2:Ce3+,Eu2+ were measured at room temperature, and enhancement of Eu2+) emission was confirmed.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the free-running performance of both rod and disk Yb:YAG microlaser is characterized and experimental parameters such as gain and loss are evaluated, together with the value of the stimulated emission cross-section, e.g. σ em = 3.3×10 −20 cm 2.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the first optical nonlinear crystalline dot formation by YAG laser irradiation in bismuth-containing glasses was reported, and it was found that these crystalline dots generated optical SH waves.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a tunable single-axial mode oscillation was demonstrated in a diode-pumped 400 μm thick Yb:YAG microchip green laser with 250 mW CW output power, which emitted maximum green power of 520 mW.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the laser-nonlinear optical crystal Er:Yb:YCa 4 O(BO 3 ) 3 operated at room temperature, and pumped by a 976 nm diode, achieved a tunable range of 23 nm (1535-1558 nm) with a 50 μm etalon.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a new recorder material is reported, the Norland Optical Adhesive NOA 65 ®, composite by acrylate monomer with mercapto-ester; these adhesives can be applied easily for any substrates such as plastics or glasses without dark room and critical conditions.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors explore two different directions in the investigation of Yb-doped solid-state laser crystals, and discuss the problem of evaluating the laser potential of the known Ybbased lasers.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the influence of Tb3+ ions on X-ray-induced defects has been examined in glasses with different phosphate contents, and the defects have been characterized by optical absorption and ESR spectroscopy.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the application of the Brewster angle technique and a genetic algorithm for the measurements of refractive index and thickness in tetragonal ZrO 2 :Er 3+ and Zr O 2 −SiO 2 films prepared by the sol-gel process and dip-coating technique annealed at 550°C is reported.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a three-peak Gauss fitting for the luminescence lineshape of Cr4+:alumino-silicate glass at low temperatures has been demonstrated for the first time.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The p-type conduction in transparent ZnO films grown by electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) N2O plasma-enhanced pulsed laser reactive deposition has been induced by incorporating active N radical species created in N 2O plasma within the ZnOs as mentioned in this paper.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the evolution of the crystalline structure as a function of the annealing temperature and rare earth concentration of doped and undoped samples were investigated by X-ray diffraction.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a connection between the high-resolution spectral disordering of rare earth-doped garnets and the manifestation of the energy transfer in the global or selective emission decay is discussed.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, thin films of zinc oxide (ZnO) were prepared by dc reactive magnetron sputtering on glass substrates at various oxygen partial pressures in the range 1 x 10(-4)-6 x 10 (-3) mbar and substrate temperatures in range 548-723 K. The films were polycrystalline with wurtzite structure.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a large, optical-quality bismuth molybdate Bi 2 (MoO 4 ) 3 single crystals are grown by the Czochralski method from a stoichiometric melts and principal refractive indices n x, n y and n z are measured using the classic method of minimum angle of deviation in the visible region of the spectrum.