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A note on the effective slip properties for microchannel flows with ultrahydrophobic surfaces

Mauro Sbragaglia, +1 more
- 23 Apr 2007 - 
- Vol. 19, Iss: 4, pp 043603
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TLDR
In this paper, the effects of superhydrophobic surface deformation on the effective slip length were analyzed theoretically and a comparison with available data and related mathematical models was presented, along with a comparison of available data.
Abstract
A type of superhydrophobic surface consists of a solid plane boundary with an array of grooves which, due to the effect of surface tension, prevent a complete wetting of the wall. The effect is greatest when the grooves are aligned with the flow. The pressure difference between the liquid and the gas in the grooves causes a curvature of the liquid surface resisted by surface tension. The effects of this surface deformation are studied in this paper. The corrections to the effective slip length produced by the curvature are analyzed theoretically and a comparison with available data and related mathematical models is presented.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Slip on Superhydrophobic Surfaces

TL;DR: A review of the use of the combination of surface roughness and hydrophobicity for engineering large slip at the fluid-solid interface is given in this paper, with an eye toward implementing these surfaces in a wide range of applications.
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Achieving large slip with superhydrophobic surfaces: Scaling laws for generic geometries

TL;DR: In this article, scaling laws for the effective slip length at the surface in terms of the generic surface characteristics (roughness length scale, depth, solid fraction of the interface, etc.).
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Molecular momentum transport at fluid-solid interfaces in MEMS/NEMS: a review.

TL;DR: This review offers an overview of the major achievements, including experiments, theories and molecular dynamics simulations, in the field with particular emphasis on the effects on microfluidics and nanofluidics in nanoscience and nanotechnology.
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Review of Fluid Slip over Superhydrophobic Surfaces and Its Dependence on the Contact Angle

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of hydrophobicity is presented, with the goal of investigating the relationship, if any, between the contact angle (a macroscopically observed property) and the slip length (a microscopic phenomenon).
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Drag reduction using lubricant-impregnated surfaces in viscous laminar flow.

TL;DR: The potential for LIS to reduce drag in laminar flows is demonstrated and the dependence of drag reduction on the ratio of the viscosity of the working fluid to that of the lubricant is elucidated.
References
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Book

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TL;DR: Combinations involving trigonometric and hyperbolic functions and power 5 Indefinite Integrals of Special Functions 6 Definite Integral Integral Functions 7.Associated Legendre Functions 8 Special Functions 9 Hypergeometric Functions 10 Vector Field Theory 11 Algebraic Inequalities 12 Integral Inequality 13 Matrices and related results 14 Determinants 15 Norms 16 Ordinary differential equations 17 Fourier, Laplace, and Mellin Transforms 18 The z-transform

A table of integrals

TL;DR: Basic Forms x n dx = 1 n + 1 x n+1 (1) 1 x dx = ln |x| (2) udv = uv − vdu (3) 1 ax + bdx = 1 a ln|ax + b| (4) Integrals of Rational Functions
Journal ArticleDOI

Ultrahydrophobic surfaces. Effects of topography length scales on wettability

TL;DR: In this article, a series of silicon surfaces were prepared by photolithography and hydrophobized using silanization reagents, and water droplets were pinned on surfaces containing square posts with larger dimensions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Micro-electro-mechanical-systems (mems) and fluid flows

TL;DR: The micromachining technology that emerged in the late 1980s can provide micron-sized sensors and actuators that can be integrated with signal conditioning and processing circuitry to form micro-electromechanical-systems (MEMS) that can perform real-time distributed control.
Journal ArticleDOI

Laminar drag reduction in microchannels using ultrahydrophobic surfaces

TL;DR: In this paper, a series of experiments are presented which demonstrate significant drag reduction for the laminar flow of water through microchannels using hydrophobic surfaces with well-defined micron-sized surface roughness.
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