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Journal ArticleDOI

A Probabilistic Exclusion Principle for Tracking Multiple Objects

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TLDR
An observation density for tracking is presented which solves this problem by exhibiting a probabilistic exclusion principle, and is presented of partitioned sampling, a new sampling method for multiple object tracking.
Abstract
Tracking multiple targets is a challenging problem, especially when the targets are “identical”, in the sense that the same model is used to describe each target. In this case, simply instantiating several independent 1-body trackers is not an adequate solution, because the independent trackers tend to coalesce onto the best-fitting target. This paper presents an observation density for tracking which solves this problem by exhibiting a probabilistic exclusion principle. Exclusion arises naturally from a systematic derivation of the observation density, without relying on heuristics. Another important contribution of the paper is the presentation of partitioned sampling, a new sampling method for multiple object tracking. Partitioned sampling avoids the high computational load associated with fully coupled trackers, while retaining the desirable properties of coupling.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Object tracking: A survey

TL;DR: The goal of this article is to review the state-of-the-art tracking methods, classify them into different categories, and identify new trends to discuss the important issues related to tracking including the use of appropriate image features, selection of motion models, and detection of objects.
Journal ArticleDOI

Kernel-based object tracking

TL;DR: A new approach toward target representation and localization, the central component in visual tracking of nonrigid objects, is proposed, which employs a metric derived from the Bhattacharyya coefficient as similarity measure, and uses the mean shift procedure to perform the optimization.
Journal ArticleDOI

Probability and Random Processes

Ali Esmaili
- 01 Aug 2005 - 
TL;DR: This handbook is a very useful handbook for engineers, especially those working in signal processing, and provides real data bootstrap applications to illustrate the theory covered in the earlier chapters.
Journal ArticleDOI

Monocular Pedestrian Detection: Survey and Experiments

TL;DR: An overview of the current state of the art of pedestrian detection from both methodological and experimental perspectives is provided and a clear advantage of HOG/linSVM at higher image resolutions and lower processing speeds is indicated.
Journal ArticleDOI

An adaptive color-based particle filter

TL;DR: The integration of color distributions into particle filtering, which has typically been used in combination with edge-based image features, is presented, as they are robust to partial occlusion, are rotation and scale invariant and computationally efficient.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Snakes : Active Contour Models

TL;DR: This work uses snakes for interactive interpretation, in which user-imposed constraint forces guide the snake near features of interest, and uses scale-space continuation to enlarge the capture region surrounding a feature.
Book

Probability and Measure

TL;DR: In this paper, the convergence of distributions is considered in the context of conditional probability, i.e., random variables and expected values, and the probability of a given distribution converging to a certain value.
Journal ArticleDOI

C ONDENSATION —Conditional Density Propagation forVisual Tracking

TL;DR: The Condensation algorithm uses “factored sampling”, previously applied to the interpretation of static images, in which the probability distribution of possible interpretations is represented by a randomly generated set.
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