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Automotive exhaust catalysis

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TLDR
The general trend has been one of increasingly complex catalyst formulations in response to increasingly stringent emission standards as discussed by the authors, but with greater emphasis on optimizing catalyst formulations for lean-burn applications and reducing catalyst cost and complexity without sacrificing performance.
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This article is published in Journal of Catalysis.The article was published on 2003-05-01. It has received 693 citations till now.

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Citations
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Enhanced Catalytic Performance of (CuO)x/Ce0.9Cu0.1O2 Nanospheres: Combined Contribution of the Synergistic Effect and Surface Defects

TL;DR: Catalytic tests revealed that the proportion of CuO in the final product has a strong influence on the resultant catalytic activities, and as-prepared nanospheres hold great application potential as new catalysts for CO oxidation.
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Rh Nanoparticle Anchoring on Metal Phosphates: Fundamental Aspects and Practical Impacts on Catalysis.

TL;DR: The local structure, electronic structure, and redox properties of Rh nanoparticles anchored on metal phosphates, and their practical impacts on catalysis, are reviewed based on recent publications from the author's research group.
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Photoemission study of cerium silicate model systems

TL;DR: In this paper, photoelectron spectroscopy was used to study the interaction of silicon with cerium oxide using two model systems CeO x /Si(1.67 Si 3 O 13 ) and Si/CeO 2 (1.1 ǫ)/Cu(1ǫ) which can be used for fundamental studies in the field of microelectronics and heterogeneous catalysis.
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Ir/ZSM-5/cordierite monolith for catalytic NOx reduction from automobile exhaust

TL;DR: In this paper, a promising catalyst for the reduction of nitrogen oxides from automobile exhaust under both stoichiometric combustion and lean conditions was studied. But the performance of the proposed catalyst was limited by the fact that it exhibited good catalytic activity approaching commercial three-way catalysts.
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Comparative Analytical Study of Two Pt–Rh Three-way Catalysts

TL;DR: In this article, electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) and cross sectional transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to study the effect of accelerated aging on microstructure.
References
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Book

Catalysis by Ceria and Related Materials

TL;DR: The use of ceria-based catalysts in automotive catalysts was discussed in this paper, where the authors showed that the properties and thermal stability of Ceria-zirconia and related materials can be characterized using surface analysis techniques.
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Rh-Loaded CeO2-ZrO2 Solid-Solutions as Highly Efficient Oxygen Exchangers: Dependence of the Reduction Behavior and the Oxygen Storage Capacity on the Structural-Properties

TL;DR: In this paper, it is shown that incorporation of ZrO2 into a solid solution with CeO2 strongly promotes bulk reduction of the Rh-loaded solid solutions in comparison to a Rh/CeO2 sample.
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Nitric oxide catalysis in automotive exhaust systems

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the literature on NO catalysis is presented, focusing on the threeway catalyst system which simultaneously promotes the reduction of nitrogen oxides and the oxidation of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons.
Book

Catalytic Air Pollution Control: Commercial Technology

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present an overview of the history of catalytic components in diesel engines and their application in a variety of applications, such as catalytic converter, catalytic converters, and catalytic monoliths.
Journal ArticleDOI

Twenty-five years after introduction of automotive catalysts: what next?

TL;DR: The union of catalysts and the automobile has been one of the greatest successes of heterogeneous catalysis over the last 25 years as mentioned in this paper, and there will be continued research and development activity focused also on downstream applications (i.e. exhaust emission aftertreatment), especially for fuelefficient, lean-burn vehicles, both diesel and spark-ignited.
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