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Biomass Gasifier "Tars": Their Nature, Formation, and Conversion

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TLDR
In this article, the authors present the scientific and practical aspects of tar formation and conversion during gasification as a function of various technological and technical parameters and variables, and present a review of the most cumbersome and problematic parameter in any gasification commercialization effort.
Abstract
The main purpose of this review is to update the information on gasification tar, the most cumbersome and problematic parameter in any gasification commercialization effort. The work aims to present to the community the scientific and practical aspects of tar formation and conversion (removal) during gasification as a function of the various technological and technical parameters and variables.

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DissertationDOI

Experimentelle Untersuchung der sorptionsunterstützten Reformierung

Norman Poboß
TL;DR: In this paper, a data-driven foundation for the sorption enhanced reforming process is created based on experimental investigations, and the starting point for the test planning is defined by evaluation parameters and influencing variables and discussed on the basis of current state of research.
Journal ArticleDOI

An Analysis of Wood Pyrolysis Tar from High Temperature Thermal Cracking Process

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of temperature on the yield and characteristic chemicals of tar was investigated and analyzed with parawood under steady-state conditions, and the results showed that the amount of tar decreased continually to 90% reduction as temperature increased from 600 to 1,...
Journal ArticleDOI

Catalytic Energy Production from Municipal Solid Waste Biomass: Case Study in Perlis-Malaysia

TL;DR: A study of energy recovery from municipal solid waste was undertaken in this article, where the energy flow (exothermic and endothermic) and thermal degradation analysis were carried out using calorimeter (model: c2000basic) and ASTM standards respectively.
Journal ArticleDOI

Modelling of fluidized bed biomass gasification in the quasi-equilibrium regime for preliminary performance studies of energy conversion plants

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a model of the process that can be used in case of deficiency of information and unavailability of experimental data, which is based on free energy minimization, material and energy balances of a single zone reactor.
Book ChapterDOI

Gasification of Biomass

Tao Kan, +1 more
References
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Book

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons

TL;DR: In this article, the authors presented a classification of PAHs with two-three rings, four rings, five rings, six rings, and seven rings, as well as non-alternant PAH with three, four, and five rings.
Journal ArticleDOI

The technical and economic feasibility of biomass gasification for power generation

TL;DR: In this paper, the costs and technologies involved in an integrated system for the production of electricity from biomass in general and wood in particular are reviewed, and the main conclusions are that wood handling, storage, drying, comminution and screening are well established and present no uncertainties in operation and performance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Molecular characterization of the pyrolysis of biomass

Robert J. Evans, +1 more
- 01 Mar 1987 - 
TL;DR: Application de la spectrometrie de masse a faisceau a l'etude des mecanismes moleculaires de la pyrolyse du bois and de ses principaux constituants (cellulose, lignine et hemicellulose).
Book

Renewable energy : sources for fuels and electricity

TL;DR: In this paper, the technical and economic prospects for making fuels and electricity from renewable energy sources are assessed, including hydropower, wind energy, solar thermal electric technology, photovoltaic technology, ocean energy systems, geothermal energy, biomass conversion technology, and solar hydrogen.
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