scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Biosorption characteristics of uranium(VI) from aqueous solution by pummelo peel

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
In this paper, the feasibility of adsorption of U(VI) by Pummelo peel was studied with batch adaption experiments and the effects of contact time, biosorbent dosage and pH on adsorbing capacity were investigated in detail.
Abstract
The biomass pummelo peel was chosen as a biosorbent for removal of uranium(VI) from aqueous solution. The feasibility of adsorption of U(VI) by Pummelo peel was studied with batch adsorption experiments. The effects of contact time, biosorbent dosage and pH on adsorption capacity were investigated in detail. The pummelo peel exhibited the highest U(VI) sorption capacity 270.71 mg/g at an initial pH of 5.5, concentration of 50 μg/mL, temperature 303 K and contacting time 7 h. The adsorption process of U(VI) was found to follow the pseudo-second-order kinetic equation. The adsorption isotherm study indicated that it followed both the Langmuir adsorption isotherm and the Freundlich adsorption isotherm. The thermodynamic parameters values calculated clearly indicated that the adsorption process was feasible, spontaneous and endothermic in nature. These properties show that the pummelo peel has potential application in the removal of the uranium(VI) from the radioactive waste water.

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Facile functionalized of SBA-15 via a biomimetic coating and its application in efficient removal of uranium ions from aqueous solution.

TL;DR: It was demonstrated that the adsorption of U(VI) by DMS was fast and that it can be described by the pseudo-second order-equation where the equilibrium time was 20 min.
Journal ArticleDOI

Graphene-synergized 2D covalent organic framework for adsorption: A mutual promotion strategy to achieve stabilization and functionalization simultaneously.

TL;DR: The proposed strategy successfully achieved the synergistic improvement of both stability and functionality for the desired adsorbing materials and is of considerable practical utility in the field of design and preparation of reliable high-performance absorbents.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fruit peel waste as a novel low-cost bio adsorbent

TL;DR: In this article, the authors reviewed the reported work and investigated various FPW-pollutant systems, including statistics of FPW generation, modification, characterization, adsorption ability, recovery/regeneration, and modeling (isotherms, kinetics, and thermodynamics) of batch adaption.

Biosorption for metal ions removal from aqueous solutions: a review of recent studies

TL;DR: In this paper, the main classes of biomass materials used as biosorbents are discussed along with the principle factors affecting the biosorption process such as: solution pH, biomass dose, metal ion concentration and contact time.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biosorption-an alternative method for nuclear waste management: A critical review

TL;DR: In this paper, the main objective of this review is to provide vital information on the developments that have been made so far in the domain of biosorption, exclusively for nuclear waste management.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

The adsorption of gases on plane surfaces of glass, mica and platinum.

TL;DR: In this article, the absorption index at the wave length of the band maximum was found to be proportional to the total concentration of metal at shorter wave lengths, however, deviations were observed, the absorption increasing more rapidly with concentration than Beers' law would demand.
Journal ArticleDOI

Activated carbons and low cost adsorbents for remediation of tri- and hexavalent chromium from water.

TL;DR: The sorption capacities of commercial developed carbons and other low cost sorbents for chromium remediation are provided, and particular attention is paid to comparing the sorption efficiency and capacities of commercially available activated carbons to otherLow cost alternatives.
Journal ArticleDOI

Application of Chitosan for the Removal of Metals From Wastewaters by Adsorption—Mechanisms and Models Review

TL;DR: Chitin is the world's second most abundant naturally occurring polysaccharide, and due to its widespread abundance, its chemical and physical versatility, and the problems of its disposal as a waste material, a wide range of value-added applications of chitin and chitosan are being initiated, investigated, and developed.
Related Papers (5)