Journal ArticleDOI
Bruxism defined and graded: an international consensus
Frank Lobbezoo,Jari Ahlberg,A. G. Glaros,Takafumi Kato,Kiyoshi Koyano,Gilles Lavigne,R. de Leeuw,Daniele Manfredini,Peter Svensson,Peter Svensson,E. Winocur +10 more
TLDR
The expert group defined bruxism as a repetitive jaw-muscle activity characterised by clenching or grinding of the teeth and/or by bracing or thrusting of the mandible and proposed a diagnostic grading system of 'possible', 'probable' and 'definite' sleep or awake bruXism.Abstract:
To date, there is no consensus about the definition and diagnostic grading of bruxism. A written consensus discussion was held among an international group of bruxism experts as to formulate a definition of bruxism and to suggest a grading system for its operationalisation. The expert group defined bruxism as a repetitive jaw-muscle activity characterised by clenching or grinding of the teeth and/or by bracing or thrusting of the mandible. Bruxism has two distinct circadian manifestations: it can occur during sleep (indicated as sleep bruxism) or during wakefulness (indicated as awake bruxism). For the operationalisation of this definition, the expert group proposes a diagnostic grading system of 'possible', 'probable' and 'definite' sleep or awake bruxism. The proposed definition and grading system are suggested for clinical and research purposes in all relevant dental and medical domains.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Revisiting the Risk Factors for Multiple Symptoms of Temporomandibular Disorders: A structured Cross-sectional Study
TL;DR: A population-based, cross-sectional study was conducted across 2101 individuals with an age range of 19-60 years and the chi-squared test was implemented to assess the relationship between the multiple TMD symptoms reported and the potential risk factors.
Journal ArticleDOI
Bruxism in patients of moderate to severe traumatic brain injury: Management results suggesting an etiological mechanism
TL;DR: Pramipexole, a dopamine agonist, was useful in management of severe bruxism with a latency period of 2 days with a rationale for considering a larger study for the use of dopamine receptor agonist in such patients.
Journal ArticleDOI
Comparison of Clinical and Psychological Characteristics between Self-Reported Bruxism and Clinically Detected Bruxism by Wear Facet on Splint
TL;DR: This study showed inconsistent result between SRB and clinically detected bruxism by wear facet on slpint, and suggests that the clinician should consider with extreme caution when they assess SRB.
Journal ArticleDOI
Psychological distress and the belief that oral behaviours put a strain on the masticatory system in relation to the self-report of awake bruxism: four scenarios.
TL;DR: In this article , the authors investigated the extent to which the report of awake bruxism is associated with psychological distress, and with the belief that oral behaviours put a strain on the masticatory system among TMD-pain patients.
Journal ArticleDOI
Osteovox self-management concept study. Part 1: Focus on the population.
Sébastien L’homme,Alain Piron,Cédric Garcion,Antonio Bianco,Paul Dieudonné,Sébastien Liesens +5 more
TL;DR: The study highlighted the importance of parafunctions and psychological factors in patients with painful TMD and suggested that treatment should include all factors identified in this study (see Part 2).
References
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TL;DR: Part 1: Normal Sleep and Its Variations; Part 2: Abnormal Sleep.
Journal ArticleDOI
Neuropathic pain Redefinition and a grading system for clinical and research purposes
Rolf-Detlef Treede,Troels S. Jensen,James N. Campbell,Giorgio Cruccu,Jonathan O. Dostrovsky,J. W. Griffin,Per Hansson,Richard A. C. Hughes,Turo Nurmikko,Jordi Serra +9 more
TL;DR: A grading system of definite, probable, and possible neuropathic pain is proposed, which includes the grade possible, which can only be regarded as a working hypothesis, and the grades probable and definite, which require confirmatory evidence from a neurologic examination.
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TL;DR: A triangular, full thickness flap from the lower lip used to fill in a deficit in the upper lip for the relief of deformity due to double harelip.
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