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Journal ArticleDOI

Bruxism defined and graded: an international consensus

TLDR
The expert group defined bruxism as a repetitive jaw-muscle activity characterised by clenching or grinding of the teeth and/or by bracing or thrusting of the mandible and proposed a diagnostic grading system of 'possible', 'probable' and 'definite' sleep or awake bruXism.
Abstract
To date, there is no consensus about the definition and diagnostic grading of bruxism. A written consensus discussion was held among an international group of bruxism experts as to formulate a definition of bruxism and to suggest a grading system for its operationalisation. The expert group defined bruxism as a repetitive jaw-muscle activity characterised by clenching or grinding of the teeth and/or by bracing or thrusting of the mandible. Bruxism has two distinct circadian manifestations: it can occur during sleep (indicated as sleep bruxism) or during wakefulness (indicated as awake bruxism). For the operationalisation of this definition, the expert group proposes a diagnostic grading system of 'possible', 'probable' and 'definite' sleep or awake bruxism. The proposed definition and grading system are suggested for clinical and research purposes in all relevant dental and medical domains.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Over-the-counter (OTC) bruxism splints available on the Internet.

TL;DR: Survey of OTC bruxism splints available to individuals in the UK via the Internet, categorise their characteristics, and determine any web-based claims or safety warnings showed safety information is notable for its paucity and is totally lacking on many Internet sites.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bruxism definition: Past, present, and future - What should a prosthodontist know?

TL;DR: A systematic literature review on the validity of polysomnography (PSG)-based criteria for sleep bruxism diagnosis to detect the presence of clinical consequences is presented in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Intelligent Occlusion Stabilization Splint with Stress-Sensor System for Bruxism Diagnosis and Treatment.

TL;DR: The intelligent occlusion stabilization splint with a stress sensor system is a promising approach to bruxism diagnosis and treatment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Full-zirconia single-tooth molar implant-supported restorations with angulated screw channel abutments: A 1-year prospective case series study.

TL;DR: Full‐contour zirconia implant‐supported restorations with angulated screw channel abutments in the molar region of the maxilla and mandible have an excellent clinical performance after 1 year of function.
Journal ArticleDOI

Short-term effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on sleep bruxism - a pilot study

TL;DR: Findings indicated a significant inhibition of jaw-closing muscle activity during sleep along with a decrease of muscle soreness, which raises the possibility of therapeutic benefits from rTMS in patients with bruxism and calls for further and more controlled studies.
References
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Book

Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine

TL;DR: Part 1: Normal Sleep and Its Variations; Part 2: Abnormal Sleep.
Journal ArticleDOI

Neuropathic pain Redefinition and a grading system for clinical and research purposes

TL;DR: A grading system of definite, probable, and possible neuropathic pain is proposed, which includes the grade possible, which can only be regarded as a working hypothesis, and the grades probable and definite, which require confirmatory evidence from a neurologic examination.
Journal ArticleDOI

The glossary of prosthodontic terms.

TL;DR: A triangular, full thickness flap from the lower lip used to fill in a deficit in the upper lip for the relief of deformity due to double harelip.
Journal ArticleDOI

Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine

R. Stafford
- 28 Feb 2001 - 
Book

Orofacial pain : guidelines for assessment, diagnosis, and management

TL;DR: Introduction to orofacial pain assessment of oroFacial pain disorders diagnostic classification and management considerations for vascular and nonvascular intracranial disorders andmental disorders.
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