Journal ArticleDOI
Bruxism defined and graded: an international consensus
Frank Lobbezoo,Jari Ahlberg,A. G. Glaros,Takafumi Kato,Kiyoshi Koyano,Gilles Lavigne,R. de Leeuw,Daniele Manfredini,Peter Svensson,Peter Svensson,E. Winocur +10 more
TLDR
The expert group defined bruxism as a repetitive jaw-muscle activity characterised by clenching or grinding of the teeth and/or by bracing or thrusting of the mandible and proposed a diagnostic grading system of 'possible', 'probable' and 'definite' sleep or awake bruXism.Abstract:
To date, there is no consensus about the definition and diagnostic grading of bruxism. A written consensus discussion was held among an international group of bruxism experts as to formulate a definition of bruxism and to suggest a grading system for its operationalisation. The expert group defined bruxism as a repetitive jaw-muscle activity characterised by clenching or grinding of the teeth and/or by bracing or thrusting of the mandible. Bruxism has two distinct circadian manifestations: it can occur during sleep (indicated as sleep bruxism) or during wakefulness (indicated as awake bruxism). For the operationalisation of this definition, the expert group proposes a diagnostic grading system of 'possible', 'probable' and 'definite' sleep or awake bruxism. The proposed definition and grading system are suggested for clinical and research purposes in all relevant dental and medical domains.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
A preliminary randomised double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial of hydroxyzine for treating sleep bruxism in children
A. Ghanizadeh,S. Zare +1 more
TL;DR: Current evidence support that hydroxyzine is effective and well tolerated for treating bruxism in children and that no serious adverse effect was reported.
Journal ArticleDOI
Bruxism and oral parafunctional hyperactivity in social phobia outpatients.
Haggai Hermesh,Lior Schapir,Sofi Marom,R. Skopski,E. Barnea,Abraham Weizman,Abraham Weizman,Ephraim Winocur +7 more
TL;DR: SP, but not depression, was associated with higher risk of oral PF and awake bruxism, and Dental and anxiety screening may improve the prognosis psychiatric and dental patients.
Journal ArticleDOI
Possible sleep bruxism, circadian preference, and sleep-related characteristics and behaviors among dental students.
Sara Oliveira Aguiar,Ivana Meyer Prado,Karen Simon Rezende da Silveira,Lucas Guimarães Abreu,Sheyla Márcia Auad,Saul Martins Paiva,Júnia Maria Serra-Negra +6 more
TL;DR: Muscle ache in the temporomandibular area is an important associated factor with sleep bruxism among dental students and special attention should be paid to dental students’ circadian preference.
Journal ArticleDOI
Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives on Awake Bruxism Assessment: Expert Consensus Recommendations
Alessandro Bracci,Frank Lobbezoo,Birgitta Häggman-Henrikson,Anna Colonna,L. Nykänen,Matteo Pollis,Jari Ahlberg,Daniele Manfredini +7 more
TL;DR: A review of the currently available approaches for the assessment of wakefulness Bruxism can be found in this article , where the authors suggest that muscle bracing and teeth contact are the most commonly reported behaviors, while teeth clenching is much less frequently reported.
Journal ArticleDOI
Bruxism definition: Past, present, and future – What should a prosthodontist know?
TL;DR: A systematic literature review on the validity of polysomnography (PSG)-based criteria for sleep bruxism diagnosis to detect the presence of clinical consequences is presented in this paper .
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Neuropathic pain Redefinition and a grading system for clinical and research purposes
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TL;DR: A grading system of definite, probable, and possible neuropathic pain is proposed, which includes the grade possible, which can only be regarded as a working hypothesis, and the grades probable and definite, which require confirmatory evidence from a neurologic examination.
Journal ArticleDOI
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Orofacial pain : guidelines for assessment, diagnosis, and management
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