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Journal ArticleDOI

Causality assessment of adverse reactions to drugs--I. A novel method based on the conclusions of international consensus meetings: application to drug-induced liver injuries.

Gaby Danan, +1 more
- 01 Nov 1993 - 
- Vol. 46, Iss: 11, pp 1323-1330
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TLDR
In this paper, a new method for drug causality assessment is described and applied to reports of acute liver injuries, using reports with positive rechallenge as external standard.
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This article is published in Journal of Clinical Epidemiology.The article was published on 1993-11-01. It has received 1291 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Adverse drug reaction.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Carnitine for prevention of antituberculosis drug‐induced hepatotoxicity: A randomized, clinical trial

TL;DR: In the present study, the potential benefits of oral carnitine in preventing antituberculosis drug‐induced hepatotoxicity (ATDH) were evaluated.
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A detection algorithm for drug-induced liver injury in medical information databases using the Japanese diagnostic scale and its comparison with the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences/the Roussel Uclaf Causality Assessment Method scale

TL;DR: The Digestive Disease Week Japan 2004 (DDW‐J) scale was applied to a DILI detection algorithm and compared it with the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences/the Roussel Uclaf Causality Assessment Method (CIOMS/RUCAM) scale to confirm its consistency.
Journal ArticleDOI

DILI and drug development: a regulatory perspective.

TL;DR: The development of more effective predictive and analytic tools in preclinical and clinical testing will provide a framework to reliably identify new agents that have hepatotoxic profiles as well as those individuals who are susceptible to develop serious DILI.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fatal case of sorafenib-associated idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity in the adjuvant treatment of a patient with renal cell carcinoma

TL;DR: This is the first reported case of sorafenib exposure associated fatal toxicity in the adjuvant setting and highlights the unpredictable adverse effects of novel adjUvant therapies.
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Serum metabolome and targeted bile acid profiling reveals potential novel biomarkers for drug-induced liver injury.

TL;DR: Results demonstrate that bile acids could serve as potential biomarkers for the early diagnosis and severity of DILI.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Causality assessment of adverse reactions to drugs--II. An original model for validation of drug causality assessment methods: case reports with positive rechallenge.

TL;DR: It is concluded that adverse drug reaction reports with a positive rechallenge can provide a standard for validation of causality assessment methods, and RUCAM applied to drug-induced liver injuries has been validated.
Journal ArticleDOI

An Algorithm for the Operational Assessment of Adverse Drug Reactions: I. Background, Description, and Instructions for Use

TL;DR: An algorithm is developed that provides detailed operational criteria for ranking the probability of causation when ADR is suspected between a drug and a clinical manifestation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Toward the operational identification of adverse drug reactions.

TL;DR: A decision table algorithm approach is presented toward the development of an operational system for the identification of adverse drug reactions that incorporates an estimate of the certainty of the link between the untoward clinical event and the suspect drug, and examines the underlying causes of the identified drug reactions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Assessing methods for causality assessment of suspected adverse drug reactions

TL;DR: Six alternative criteria are described that attempt to address a potential user's main concerns--the need to know whether to believe the results in general and in a particular case and focus on the internal structure of a method rather than its output.
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