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Chemical unzipping of WS2 nanotubes

TLDR
In this paper, WS2 nanoribbons were synthesized by chemical unzipping of WS2 nano-tubes. But they are not suitable for use in the manufacturing process.
Abstract
WS2 nanoribbons have been synthesized by chemical unzipping of WS2 nanotubes. Lithium atoms are intercalated in WS2 nanotubes by a solvothermal reaction with n-butyllithium in hexane. The lithiated WS2 nanotubes are then reacted with various solvents--water, ethanol, and long chain thiols. While the tubes break into pieces when treated with water and ethanol, they unzip through longitudinal cutting along the axes to yield nanoribbons when treated with long chain thiols, 1-octanethiol and 1-dodecanethiol. The slow diffusion of the long chain thiols reduces the aggression of the reaction, leading to controlled opening of the tubes.

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Citations
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References
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Chemically Derived, Ultrasmooth Graphene Nanoribbon Semiconductors

TL;DR: A chemical route to produce graphene nanoribbons with width below 10 nanometers was developed, as well as single ribbons with varying widths along their lengths or containing lattice-defined graphene junctions for potential molecular electronics.
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Energy Gaps in Graphene Nanoribbons

TL;DR: The authors' ab initio calculations show that the origin of energy gaps for GNRs with armchair shaped edges arises from both quantum confinement and the crucial effect of the edges, which differs from the results of simple tight-binding calculations or solutions of the Dirac's equation based on them.
Journal ArticleDOI

Edge state in graphene ribbons: Nanometer size effect and edge shape dependence.

TL;DR: It is found that a non-negligible edge state survives even in graphene ribbons with less developed zigzag edges, when the system size is on a nanometer scale.
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