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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Complete primary structures of the E beta chain and gene of the mouse major histocompatibility complex.

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TLDR
The nucleotide sequences of the cDNA and genomic DNA clones permitted us to deduce the entire primary structure of the E beta chain and the complete exon-intron structure ofThe E beta gene.
Abstract
Using the cross-hybridization with plasmid pDC beta-1, containing the cDNA coding for the DC beta chain of the human major histocompatibility complex class II molecules, we have cloned and subjected to sequence analysis both the cDNA and genomic gene for the E beta chain of the BALB/c (d haplotype) mouse. The nucleotide sequences of the cDNA and genomic DNA clones permitted us to deduce the entire primary structure of the E beta chain and the complete exon-intron structure of the E beta gene. Unlike alpha chain genes that contain five exons, the E beta gene consists of six exons corresponding to the six functional domains--the leader, beta 1 and beta 2 domains, transmembrane peptide, intracytoplasmic peptide, and 3' untranslated region. In addition, two short blocks of sequences common to alpha and beta chain genes were identified in the 5' flanking regions. We propose that these sequences are involved in the coordinate expression of alpha and beta chains.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

The isolation and nucleotide sequence of a cDNA encoding the T cell surface protein T4: a new member of the immunoglobulin gene family

TL;DR: Comparison of the protein sequences deduced from the T4 and T8 cDNAs reveals structural similarities consistent with their postulated role as recognition molecules, as well as differences suggesting that the two proteins recognize different structures on the target cell.
Journal ArticleDOI

A multiplicity of CCAAT box-binding proteins

TL;DR: Data from gel retardation, methylation interference, saturation mutagenesis, and cross-competition experiments establish definitively that NF-Y is an entirely distinct CCAAT box-binding entity and uncovered a fourth CCAat-binding protein, NF-y(star) that interacts with the thymidine kinase promoter.
Journal ArticleDOI

The class II molecules of the human and murine major histocompatibility complex.

TL;DR: Comme les antigenes de classe I, les molecules of classe II du MHC forment une famille multigenique fortement polymorphe avec une complexite de determinants antigeniques dont la variabilite peut en partie produite par un mecanisme de reparation par copie mal compris analogue a la conversion genique.
Journal ArticleDOI

Regulation of major histocompatibility complex class-II genes: X, Y and other letters of the alphabet.

TL;DR: Describing des sequences d'ADN impliquees dans l'activite du promoteur de transcription et des sequences activatrices en amont; description des proteines regulatrices qui reagissent avec ces elements d' ADN.
Journal ArticleDOI

Kinetics of T-cell receptor binding to peptide/I-Ek complexes: correlation of the dissociation rate with T-cell responsiveness

TL;DR: The calculated affinity of the engineered soluble molecules compares well with previously reported competition data for native TCRs or competition data reported here for native peptide/MHC complexes, indicating that these soluble heterodimers bind in the same manner as the original molecules expressed on cells.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

Sequencing end-labeled DNA with base-specific chemical cleavages.

TL;DR: The chapter presents techniques for producing discrete DNA fragments, end-labeling DNA, segregating end- labeled fragments, extracting DNA from gels, and the protocols for partially cleaving it at specific bases using the chemical reactions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Screening lambdagt recombinant clones by hybridization to single plaques in situ

TL;DR: A rapid, direct method for screening single plaques of Agt recombinant phage is described, which allows at least 10(6) clones to be screened per day and simplifies physical containment of recombinants.
Journal ArticleDOI

High-efficiency cloning of full-length cDNA.

TL;DR: The cloning procedure described here mitigates this shortcoming by attributing the high efficiency of cloning full- or nearly full-length cDNA to the fact that the plasmid DNA vector itself serves as the primer for first- and second-strand cDNA synthesis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Histocompatibility-Linked Immune Response Genes

TL;DR: The chapter presents a description of the specific immune responses that are under the control of H-linked Ir genes in guinea pigs, mice, and rats.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transcriptional control signals of a eukaryotic protein-coding gene

TL;DR: Transcriptional control signals of a model eukaryotic protein-coding gene have been identified by a new procedure of in vitro mutagenesis that allows small clusters of nucleotide residues to be substituted in a site-directed manner without causing the addition or deletion of other sequences.
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