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Journal ArticleDOI

Conduction Model of Metal Oxide Gas Sensors

Nicolae Barsan, +1 more
- 01 Dec 2001 - 
- Vol. 7, Iss: 3, pp 143-167
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TLDR
In this article, the authors provide a frame model that deals with all contributions involved in conduction within a real world sensor, and then summarize the contributions together with their interactions in a general applicable model for real world gas sensors.
Abstract
Tin dioxide is a widely used sensitive material for gas sensors. Many research and development groups in academia and industry are contributing to the increase of (basic) knowledge/(applied) know-how. However, from a systematic point of view the knowledge gaining process seems not to be coherent. One reason is the lack of a general applicable model which combines the basic principles with measurable sensor parameters. The approach in the presented work is to provide a frame model that deals with all contributions involved in conduction within a real world sensor. For doing so, one starts with identifying the different building blocks of a sensor. Afterwards their main inputs are analyzed in combination with the gas reaction involved in sensing. At the end, the contributions are summarized together with their interactions. The work presented here is one step towards a general applicable model for real world gas sensors.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

The surface and materials science of tin oxide

TL;DR: A review of surface science studies of single crystal surfaces, but selected studies on powder and polycrystalline films are also incorporated in order to provide connecting points between surface sciences studies with the broader field of materials science of tin oxide as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Metal oxide gas sensors: Sensitivity and influencing factors

TL;DR: A brief review of changes of sensitivity of conductometric semiconducting metal oxide gas sensors due to the five factors: chemical components, surface-modification and microstructures of sensing layers, temperature and humidity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Highly sensitive and selective gas sensors using p-type oxide semiconductors: Overview

TL;DR: In this article, high performance gas sensors prepared using p-type oxide semiconductors such as NiO, CuO, Cr2O3, Co3O4, and Mn3O3 were reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Metal oxide-based gas sensor research: How to?

TL;DR: In this article, the state of the art in the field of experimental techniques possible to be applied to the study of conductometric gas sensors based on semiconducting metal oxides is reviewed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Thermal Desorption of Surface Hydroxyls on Tin(IV) Oxide

TL;DR: In this article, the structure of the adsorbed layer of water on SnO2 was investigated by means of thermal desorption, water physisorption and electron diffraction, using four kinds of snO2 samples which differ in method of preparation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dipole- and charge transfer contributions to the work function change of semiconducting thin films: experiment and theory

TL;DR: In this paper, the temperature dependence of the work function change is investigated for Ga2O3-thin films (D = 1, 10, 100, 1000 nm) in a temperature region between 80°C and 180°C.
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