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Book ChapterDOI

Equality of Opportunity

A.F. Heath
- pp 4722-4724
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TLDR
The authors explored the concept of equality of opportunity, particularly as it has been frequently used in the sociology of education, and used it as an explanatory concept when discussing class differences in access to privileged educational institutions.
Abstract
This article explores the concept of equality of opportunity, particularly as it has been frequently used in the sociology of education. As well as equality being a normative ideal, inequality of opportunity has also often been used as an explanatory concept, e.g., when discussing class differences in access to privileged educational institutions.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Information Transmission Mechanism of Inequality of Opportunity and Effort on Settlement Intention

TL;DR: Zhang et al. as discussed by the authors take the indexes of inequality of opportunity (IO) and inequality of effort (IE) of the destination as market signals representing the characteristics information of destination, and propose an information transmission mechanism to improve migrants' settlement intention.
Posted Content

The Economics of Justice as Fairness

TL;DR: In this paper, a simple model is discussed to support their interpretation of the Difference Principle, by which inequalities are shown to be permitted as far as they stimulate a greater effort in education in the population, and so economic growth.
Journal ArticleDOI

Welfare State, family and the market's SINS in the EU

TL;DR: In this article, a cross-section analysis shows that the main goals are better achieved when the social protection benefits focus on the functions of family and children, sickness and health care, because they induce the greatest poverty reduction.
Journal ArticleDOI

Professional matura as inequality reducing measure

TL;DR: In this article, the impact of a new degree aiming to increase the mobility from lower to higher tracks was introduced for the upper secondary education in Switzerland, and a two-stage model was used to correct for sample selection bias and identify inequality reducing eects.
Dissertation

Intergenerational social mobility in Italy

Zelda Azzarà
TL;DR: In this article, an analytical study of intergenerational social mobiliyt and empirical evidence for Italy is presented, focusing on factors that promote or hamper inter-generational mobility.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Loss Aversion in Riskless Choice: A Reference-Dependent Model

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a reference-dependent theory of consumer choice, which explains such effects by a deformation of indifference curves about the reference point, in which losses and disadvantages have greater impact on preferences than gains and advantages.
Journal ArticleDOI

What Is the Point of Equality

Elizabeth Anderson
- 01 Jan 1999 - 
TL;DR: The authors argues that the problems stem from a flawed understanding of the point of equality and argues that in focusing on correcting a supposed cosmic injustice, egalitarian writing has lost sight of the distinctively political aims of egalitarianism.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the Currency of Egalitarian Justice

Gerald A. Cohen
- 01 Jul 1989 - 
TL;DR: In this article, the Tanner Lecture of 1979 called "Equality of What?" Amartya Sen asked what aspects of a person's condition should count in a fundamental way for egalitarians, and not merely as cause of or evidence of or proxy for what they regard as fundamental.
Book ChapterDOI

What is Equality? Part 2: Equality of Resources

TL;DR: This article argued that an equal division of resources presupposes an economic market of some form, mainly as an analytical device but also, to a certain extent, as an actual political institution.