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Book ChapterDOI

Equality of Opportunity

A.F. Heath
- pp 4722-4724
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TLDR
The authors explored the concept of equality of opportunity, particularly as it has been frequently used in the sociology of education, and used it as an explanatory concept when discussing class differences in access to privileged educational institutions.
Abstract
This article explores the concept of equality of opportunity, particularly as it has been frequently used in the sociology of education. As well as equality being a normative ideal, inequality of opportunity has also often been used as an explanatory concept, e.g., when discussing class differences in access to privileged educational institutions.

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Dissertation

The Governance Doctrine and the Agenda of Multilateral Institutions in Developing Countries: an International Political Economy Approach

TL;DR: In this article, an interdisciplinary thesis in economics and political science analyzes the multidimensional aspects of the governance doctrine in the agendas of multilateral and international organizations (IOs).
Journal ArticleDOI

The Media Politics of Latin America’s Leftist Governments

TL;DR: In this article, the authors focus on the existence of a specific kind of media activism on the part of leftist governments in Latin America, by assessing discourses on the media, direct-communication practices, and media regulation policies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Valuing environmental costs and benefits in an uncertain future: risk aversion and discounting

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors argue that risk aversion coupled with the expectation that future prospects are more risky is not an appropriate justification for discounting in the context of intergenerational social decisions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sharing the Cost of Global Warming

TL;DR: In this article, the authors argue that the distribution of the environmental damage due to climate change bears no relationship to that of global emissions, and propose a "global insurance scheme" to be certified according to countries' propensity for climate change.
Book

Born free and equal

Stijn Bruers
TL;DR: In this article, a coherent ethical system with five basic principles of equality for animals is presented. But it does not address the problem of animal predation and does not consider the consequences of treating others equally.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Loss Aversion in Riskless Choice: A Reference-Dependent Model

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a reference-dependent theory of consumer choice, which explains such effects by a deformation of indifference curves about the reference point, in which losses and disadvantages have greater impact on preferences than gains and advantages.
Journal ArticleDOI

What Is the Point of Equality

Elizabeth Anderson
- 01 Jan 1999 - 
TL;DR: The authors argues that the problems stem from a flawed understanding of the point of equality and argues that in focusing on correcting a supposed cosmic injustice, egalitarian writing has lost sight of the distinctively political aims of egalitarianism.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the Currency of Egalitarian Justice

Gerald A. Cohen
- 01 Jul 1989 - 
TL;DR: In this article, the Tanner Lecture of 1979 called "Equality of What?" Amartya Sen asked what aspects of a person's condition should count in a fundamental way for egalitarians, and not merely as cause of or evidence of or proxy for what they regard as fundamental.
Book ChapterDOI

What is Equality? Part 2: Equality of Resources

TL;DR: This article argued that an equal division of resources presupposes an economic market of some form, mainly as an analytical device but also, to a certain extent, as an actual political institution.