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Exciton regeneration at polymeric semiconductor heterojunctions.

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TLDR
It is shown via E-field-dependent time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy that excitons that have undergone charge separation at a heterojunction can be efficiently regenerated.
Abstract
Control of the band-edge offsets at heterojunctions between organic semiconductors allows efficient operation of either photovoltaic or light-emitting diodes. We investigate systems where the exciton is marginally stable against charge separation and show via E-field-dependent time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy that excitons that have undergone charge separation at a heterojunction can be efficiently regenerated. This is because the charge transfer produces a geminate electron-hole pair (separation 2.2 –3.1 nm) which may collapse into an exciplex and then endothermically (EA � 100–200 meV) back transfer towards the exciton. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.247402

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Charge Photogeneration in Organic Solar Cells

TL;DR: The backbone of a π-conjugated polymer is comprised of a linear series of overlapping pz orbitals that have formed via sp2 hybridization, thereby creating a conjugated chain of delocalized electron density, which dictates the electronic characteristics of the polymer.
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Toward a rational design of poly(2,7-carbazole) derivatives for solar cells.

TL;DR: This study reveals that the alternating copolymer HOMO energy level is mainly fixed by the carbazole moiety, whereas the LUMO energylevel is mainly related to the nature of the electron-withdrawing comonomer.
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Molecular Understanding of Organic Solar Cells: The Challenges

TL;DR: An overview of the optical and electronic processes that take place in a solid-state organic solar cell, which is defined as a cell in which the semiconducting materials between the electrodes are organic.
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Nonfullerene Acceptor Molecules for Bulk Heterojunction Organic Solar Cells

TL;DR: Progress is summarized, aiming to describe the molecular design strategy, to provide insight into the structure-property relationship, and to highlight the challenges the field is facing, with emphasis placed on most recent nonfullerene acceptors that demonstrated top-of-the-line photovoltaic performances.
Journal ArticleDOI

Excitons in nanoscale systems

TL;DR: A cross-disciplinary review of the essential characteristics of excitons in nanoscience is presented, highlighting the importance of quantum dots, conjugated polymers, carbon nanotubes and photosynthetic light-harvesting antenna complexes.
References
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Book

Electronic Processes in Organic Crystals and Polymers

TL;DR: The first edition of the Electronic Processes of Organic Crystals, published in 1982, became the classic reference in the field and has been expanded to cover the major theoretical and experimental advances over the last fifteen years.
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