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Journal ArticleDOI

Extreme supercontinuum generation to the deep UV

S. P. Stark, +2 more
- 01 Mar 2012 - 
- Vol. 37, Iss: 5, pp 770-772
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TLDR
Pumping a sharply tapered solid-core photonic crystal fiber with 130 fs, 2 nJ pulses at 800 nm generates an efficient supercontinuum down to a record-breaking 280 nm in the deep-UV.
Abstract
We report the formation of an ultrabroad supercontinuum down to 280 nm in the deep UV by pumping sharply tapered (5-30 mm taper lengths) solid-core photonic crystal fibers with 130 fs, 2 nJ pulses at 800 nm. The taper moves the point of soliton fission to a position where the core is narrower, a process that requires normal dispersion at the input face of the fiber. We find that the generation of deep-UV radiation is limited by strong two-photon absorption in the silica.

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Citations
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Supercontinuum generation, photonic crystal fiber

TL;DR: In this article, a review of numerical and experimental studies of supercontinuum generation in photonic crystal fiber is presented over the full range of experimentally reported parameters, from the femtosecond to the continuous-wave regime.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep-ultraviolet to mid-infrared supercontinuum generated in solid-core ZBLAN photonic crystal fibre

TL;DR: In this paper, a stack-and-draw technique was used to construct a ZBLAN photonic crystal fiber with a high air-filling fraction, a small solid core, nanoscale features and near-perfect structure.
Journal ArticleDOI

Vacuum-ultraviolet to infrared supercontinuum in hydrogen-filled photonic crystal fiber

TL;DR: In this paper, a hydrogen-filled kagome-style hollow-core photonic crystal fiber (kagomePCF) was used to generate a supercontinuum, spanning more than three octaves from 124-nm to beyond 1200-nm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Tunable vacuum-UV to visible ultrafast pulse source based on gas-filled Kagome-PCF

TL;DR: It is shown that bright, high quality, localized bands of UV light can be generated at all wavelengths across this range, and the coherence of the deep-UV dispersive wave radiation numerically investigated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Coherent ultra-violet to near-infrared generation in silica ridge waveguides

TL;DR: Efficient and coherent dispersive wave generation of visible to ultraviolet light is demonstrated in silica waveguides on a silicon chip that can enable mode-locked lasers to attain unprecedented tunable spectral reach for spectroscopy, bioimaging, tomography and metrology.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Visible continuum generation in air–silica microstructure optical fibers with anomalous dispersion at 800 nm

TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate experimentally that air-silica microstructure optical fibers can exhibit anomalous dispersion at visible wavelengths, and exploit this feature to generate an optical continuum 550 THz in width, extending from the violet to the infrared.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photonic-Crystal Fibers

TL;DR: The history, fabrication, theory, numerical modeling, optical properties, guidance mechanisms, and applications of photonic-crystal fibers are reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Review and assessment of measured values of the nonlinear refractive-index coefficient of fused silica.

TL;DR: The literature describes more than 30 measurements, at wavelengths between 249 and 1550 nm, of the absolute value of the nonlinear refractive-index coefficient of fused silica, and best currently available values were selected for the wavelengths of 351, 527, and 1053 nm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Infrared to ultraviolet measurements of two-photon absorption and n/sub 2/ in wide bandgap solids

TL;DR: The bound electronic nonlinear refractive index, n/sub 2/ and two-photon absorption coefficient, /spl beta/ were measured in a variety of inorganic dielectric solids at the four harmonics of the Nd:YAG laser using Z scan as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Soliton fission and supercontinuum generation in silicon waveguides

TL;DR: It is shown through numerical simulations that silicon waveguides can be used to create a supercontinuum extending over 400 nm by launching femtosecond pulses as higher-order solitons.
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