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Journal ArticleDOI

Ferromagnetic nematic liquid crystals

Alenka Mertelj, +1 more
- Vol. 5, Iss: 1, pp 1-33
TLDR
In this paper, the authors present experimental realization and behaviour of the ferromagnetic nematic phase, which is observed in different suspensions of magnetic nanoplatelets, and a brief explanation of a simple macroscopic theory which can be used to understand the main features of the Ferromagnetic phase is presented.
Abstract
This review presents experimental realization and behaviour of the ferromagnetic nematic phase, which is observed in different suspensions of magnetic nanoplatelets. After a general introduction, the challenges in the synthesis of magnetic nanoplatelets and preparation of the nematic suspensions are discussed. A brief explanation of a simple macroscopic theory, which can be used to understand the main features of the ferromagnetic phase, follows. In the main part, four different ferromagnetic nematic systems are presented: (i) ferromagnetic suspensions of the platelets in nematic liquid crystals, (ii) dense suspensions in an isotropic solvent – ferromagnetic ferrofluids, (iii) biaxial ferromagnetic nematic suspensions, and (iv) chiral ferromagnetic suspensions. The main focus is on the formation of the ferromagnetic phases and the growth of the magnetic domains. At the end, dynamics of ferromagnetic liquid crystals and methods for their observation are briefly discussed.

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Citations
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Field-controlled structures in ferromagnetic cholesteric liquid crystals.

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References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The effects of shape on the interaction of colloidal particles

TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that colloids in general are apt to exhibit considerable deviations from Raoult's law and that crystalline phases retaining a fair proportion of solvent may separate from concentrated solutions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Topological properties and dynamics of magnetic skyrmions

TL;DR: From this description, potential applications of skyrmions as information carriers in magnetic information storage and processing devices are envisaged.
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Physics of Liquid Crystals

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe the story of the recent developments and the future perspectives in physics of liquid crystals, especially focusing on the contributions by Japanese research groups for the last decade, and present new subjects unmentioned in the book.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hexagonal ferrites: A review of the synthesis, properties and applications of hexaferrite ceramics

TL;DR: The most important members of the hexaferrite family are shown below, where Me = a small 2+ ion such as cobalt, nickel, or zinc, and Ba can be substituted by Sr: • M-type ferrites, such as BaFe12O19 (BaM or barium ferrite), SrFe 12O19(SrM or strontium ferite), and cobalt-titanium substituted M ferrite, Sr- or BaFe 12−2xCoxTixO19, or CoTiM as discussed by the authors.
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Magnetic Domains: The Analysis of Magnetic Microstructures

TL;DR: In this paper, the relevance of domains is discussed and the material parameters for domain analysis and interpretation are discussed. But they do not discuss the relationship between domains and the importance of domains.
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