Gender differences in rumination: A meta-analysis.
TLDR
Although statistically significant, the effect sizes for gender differences in rumination were small in magnitude and there was no evidence of heterogeneity or publication bias across studies for these effect sizes.About:
This article is published in Personality and Individual Differences.The article was published on 2013-08-01 and is currently open access. It has received 428 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Rumination.read more
Citations
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Effect size guidelines for individual differences researchers
Gilles E. Gignac,Eva T. Szodorai +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, a large sample of previously published meta-analytically derived correlations is used to evaluate Cohen's effect size guidelines from an empirical perspective, and it is suggested that Cohen's correlation guidelines are too exigent, as r ǫ = 0.10, 0.20, and 0.50 were recommended to be considered small, medium and large in magnitude, respectively.
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Why is depression more common among women than among men
TL;DR: Evidence regarding the epidemiology on gender differences in prevalence, incidence, and course of depression, and factors possibly explaining the gender gap are summarized.
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Evaluating gender similarities and differences using metasynthesis.
TL;DR: Findings provide compelling support for the gender similarities hypothesis, but also underscore conditions under which gender differences are most pronounced.
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Personality and gender differences in global perspective
David P. Schmitt,Audrey E. Long,Allante McPhearson,Kirby O'Brien,Brooke Remmert,Seema H. Shah +5 more
TL;DR: Evidence suggests gender differences in most aspects of personality-Big Five traits, Dark Triad traits, self-esteem, subjective well-being, depression and values-are conspicuously larger in cultures with more egalitarian gender roles, gender socialization and sociopolitical gender equity.
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Women Benefit More Than Men in Response to College-based Meditation Training
TL;DR: Findings suggest that women may have more favorable responses than men to school-based mindfulness training, and that the effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions may be maximized by gender-specific modifications.
References
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Gender Differences in Responses to Depressed Mood in a College Sample.
TL;DR: This article found that women are more likely than men to focus on themselves and their mood when in a depressed mood, and that this leads them to experience longer periods of depressed mood than men.
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Understanding the relationship between emotional and behavioral dysregulation: Emotional cascades
TL;DR: This study proposes the role of emotional cascades, an emotional phenomenon that occurs when an individual intensely ruminates on negative affect, thus increasing the magnitude of that negative affect to the point that an individual engages in a dysregulated behavior in order to distract from that rumination.
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The influence of emotion-focused rumination and distraction on depressive symptoms in non-clinical youth: a meta-analytic review.
TL;DR: Evidence for some core predictions of the response styles theory concerning the relation between response styles and symptoms of depression and gender differences in the use of response styles in non-clinical children and adolescents is examined.
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On Assessing Individual Differences in Rumination on Sadness
TL;DR: The Rumination on Sadness Scale (RSS) was developed as an individual-difference measure of rumination on sadness, and individuals with high RSS scores exhibited more distress regarding current concerns with the introduction of a delay period after a sad mood induction.
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Are worry, rumination, and post-event processing one and the same? Development of the repetitive thinking questionnaire
TL;DR: The RNT scale demonstrated high internal reliability and was associated with constructs that are theoretically related to engagement in RNT, including positive and negative metacognitions, cognitive avoidance, thought suppression, and thought control strategies.