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Generation of ultrastable microwaves via optical frequency division

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TLDR
In this paper, a microwave generator based on a high-Q optical resonator and a frequency comb functioning as an optical-to-microwave divider was demonstrated, with a fractional frequency instability of ≤ 8 × 10−16 at 1 s.
Abstract
Researchers demonstrate a microwave generator based on a high-Q optical resonator and a frequency comb functioning as an optical-to-microwave divider. They generate 10 GHz electrical signals with a fractional frequency instability of ≤8 × 10−16 at 1 s.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Integrated lithium niobate electro-optic modulators operating at CMOS-compatible voltages

TL;DR: Monolithically integrated lithium niobate electro-optic modulators that feature a CMOS-compatible drive voltage, support data rates up to 210 gigabits per second and show an on-chip optical loss of less than 0.5 decibels are demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Soliton frequency comb at microwave rates in a high-Q silica microresonator

TL;DR: In this article, a low-phase-noise soliton frequency comb was demonstrated in high-Q silica resonators, and the resonators produced low phase noise soliton pulse trains at readily detectable pulse rates.
Journal ArticleDOI

High spectral purity Kerr frequency comb radio frequency photonic oscillator

TL;DR: This work demonstrates a miniature 10 GHz radio frequency photonic oscillator characterized with phase noise better than −60 dBc Hz−1 at 10‬GHz, −90 dBc‬Hz+1 at 100‬MHz, and −170‬dBC‬ Frequency Stability, at the level of 10−10 at 1–100‬s integration time.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical frequency comb technology for ultra‐broadband radio‐frequency photonics

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of different techniques for the generation and processing of high-repetition-rate (>10GHz) optical frequency combs with technologies compatible with optical communication equipment is presented.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Microwave photonics combines two worlds

TL;DR: Microwave photonics has attracted great interest from both the research community and the commercial sector over the past 30 years and is set to have a bright future as mentioned in this paper, which makes it possible to have functions in microwave systems that are complex or even not directly possible in the radiofrequency domain and also creates new opportunities for telecommunication networks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photonic analog-to-digital converters.

TL;DR: This paper reviews over 30 years of work on photonic analog-to-digital converters and concludes with a discussion of the potential for photonic ADCs in the future.
Journal ArticleDOI

Visible lasers with subhertz linewidths

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors reported a visible laser with a subhertz linewidth of 0.6 Hz for averaging times up to 32 s. The authors derived their stability from a well-isolated, high-finesse, Fabry-P\'erot cavity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Delivering the same optical frequency at two places: accurate cancellation of phase noise introduced by an optical fiber or other time-varying path.

TL;DR: A simple double-pass fiber noise measurement and control system is described, which is demonstrated to provide millihertz accuracy of noise cancellation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum projection noise in an atomic fountain: a high stability cesium frequency standard

TL;DR: In this article, an ultrastable cryogenic sapphire oscillator is used to measure the short-term frequency stability of the fountain as a function of the number of detected atoms.
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