scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Having few remaining teeth is associated with a low nutrient intake and low serum albumin levels in middle-aged and older Japanese individuals: findings from the NIPPON DATA2010

TLDR
Having few remaining teeth was associated with a low nutrient intake and low serum albumin levels in middle-aged and older Japanese adults, and these associations were more evident in individuals with low SES.
Abstract
Oral health is thought to be associated with diet quality, and socioeconomic status (SES) affects both oral health and diet. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between the number of teeth and dietary intake as well as nutritional biomarker, considering the subjects’ SES. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of data from 2049 individuals aged ≥ 50 years from the National Integrated Project for Prospective Observation of Non-communicable Disease and its Trends in the Aged 2010. The number of remaining teeth was categorized into age-specific quartiles (Q1 to Q4). We assessed the adjusted means and 95% confidence intervals for dietary variables by the number of teeth using analysis of covariance. Stratified analyses by SES were also conducted. The intake of grain products was 31 g higher, and those of vegetables and meat were 30 g and 8 g lower, respectively, in Q1 (fewer teeth) than in Q4 (more teeth). Carbohydrate intake was higher whereas protein, minerals (potassium, magnesium, and zinc), vitamins (vitamins A, E, B1, B6, β-carotene, and folic acid), and dietary fiber intakes were lower among individuals with fewer teeth. Adjusted mean serum albumin levels were low in Q1. The associations between the number of teeth and dietary intake were more evident in individuals with a low SES. Having few remaining teeth was associated with a low nutrient intake and low serum albumin levels in middle-aged and older Japanese adults, and these associations were more evident in individuals with low SES.

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of forest bathing (shinrin-yoku) on individual well-being: an umbrella review

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors outline the most relevant benefits of forest bathing for well-being promotion and design a review as an umbrella literature review, which is designed as an overview of the literature.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of tooth loss and nutritional status on outcomes after ischemic stroke.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined the link between tooth loss, nutritional status, and stroke outcomes and found that severe tooth loss and a higher CONUT score were independently associated with poor stroke outcomes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Has the COVID-19 pandemic influenced the oral health and nutritional status of elderly patients with digestive cancer?: A retrospective study in Fukui, Japan.

TL;DR: The influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on oral health based on the number of teeth that contribute to mastication, and the nutritional status of elderly patients with digestive cancers was investigated in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Self-Reported Oral Health, Oral Hygiene and Associated Factors in Lithuanian Adult Population, 1994-2014.

TL;DR: Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that older age, lower education, living in rural areas, daily smoking, confectionary consumption (only in women), obesity, no visits to a dentist during the past year, toothache and brushing teeth less than twice a day increased the odds of missing six or more teeth.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Diet and health: what should we eat?

TL;DR: One clear conclusion from existing epidemiologic evidence is that many individuals in the United States have suboptimal diets and that the potential for disease prevention by improved nutrition is substantial.
Journal ArticleDOI

Socioeconomic determinants of health. The contribution of nutrition to inequalities in health.

TL;DR: There is scope for enormous health gain if a diet rich in vegetables, fruit, unrefined cereal, fish, and small quantities of quality vegetable oils could be more accessible to poor people.
Journal ArticleDOI

Association of serum albumin and mortality risk

TL;DR: Serum albumin concentration is an independent predictor of mortality risk and could be useful in the quantification of risk in a broad range of clinical and research settings and a direct protective effect of the albumin molecule is suggested.
Journal ArticleDOI

The impact of edentulousness on food and nutrient intake

TL;DR: Longitudinal analyses suggest that tooth loss may lead to detrimental changes in diet, and Edentulous participants consumed fewer vegetables, less fiber and carotene, and more cholesterol, saturated fat and calories than participants with 25 or more teeth.
Related Papers (5)