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Journal ArticleDOI

Human-powered wearable computing

Thad Starner
- 01 Sep 1996 - 
- Vol. 35, Iss: 3, pp 618-629
TLDR
This paper explores the possibility of harnessing the energy expended during the user's everyday actions to generate power for his or her computer, thus eliminating the impediment of batteries.
Abstract
Batteries add size, weight, and inconvenience to present-day mobile computers. This paper explores the possibility of harnessing the energy expended during the user's everyday actions to generate power for his or her computer, thus eliminating the impediment of batteries. An analysis of power generation through leg motion is presented in depth, and a survey of other methods such as generation by breath or blood pressure, body heat, and finger and limb motion is also presented.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Energy harvesting vibration sources for microsystems applications

TL;DR: A comprehensive review of existing piezoelectric generators is presented in this paper, including impact coupled, resonant and human-based devices, including large scale discrete devices and wafer-scale integrated versions.
Journal ArticleDOI

A study of low level vibrations as a power source for wireless sensor nodes

TL;DR: The goal of this paper is not to suggest that the conversion of vibrations is the best or most versatile method to scavenge ambient power, but to study its potential as a viable power source for applications where vibrations are present.
Journal ArticleDOI

Energy Harvesting Sensor Nodes: Survey and Implications

TL;DR: Various aspects of energy harvesting sensor systems- architecture, energy sources and storage technologies and examples of harvesting-based nodes and applications are surveyed and the implications of recharge opportunities on sensor node operation and design of sensor network solutions are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Energy Harvesting From Human and Machine Motion for Wireless Electronic Devices

TL;DR: The principles and state-of-art in motion-driven miniature energy harvesters are reviewed and trends, suitable applications, and possible future developments are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Power management in energy harvesting sensor networks

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors have developed abstractions to characterize the complex time varying nature of such sources with analytically tractable models and use them to address key design issues.
References
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Book

Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine

TL;DR: The Cardiovascular Disease and Disorders of other Organ Systems chapter discussesCardiovascular Disease in Special Populations, Disorders of the Heart, Pericardium and Pulmonary Vascular Bed, and Molecular Biology and Genetics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanical work in terrestrial locomotion: two basic mechanisms for minimizing energy expenditure

TL;DR: During running, trotting, hopping, and galloping, the power per unit weight required to maintain the forward speed of the center of mass is almost the same in all the species studied and the sum of these two powers is almost a linear function of speed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine

Richard J. Jones
- 05 Dec 1980 - 
TL;DR: This third edition of what has now become a well-established textbook in cardiovascular medicine is again edited by Dr Eugene Braunwald with the assistance of 65 other authors who read like a Who's Who of American Cardiology.
Journal ArticleDOI

The sources of external work in level walking and running.

TL;DR: A simple model, assuming that in walking the body rotates as an inverted pendulum over the foot in contact with the ground, fits the experimental data better at intermediate speeds but is no longer tenable above 7 km/hr.
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