Journal ArticleDOI
Integrated Nanoparticle–Biomolecule Hybrid Systems: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications
Eugenii Katz,Itamar Willner +1 more
TLDR
This review describes recent advances in the synthesis of biomolecule-nanoparticle/nanorod hybrid systems and the application of such assemblies in the generation of 2D and 3D ordered structures in solutions and on surfaces.Abstract:
Nanomaterials, such as metal or semiconductor nanoparticles and nanorods, exhibit similar dimensions to those of biomolecules, such as proteins (enzymes, antigens, antibodies) or DNA. The integration of nanoparticles, which exhibit unique electronic, photonic, and catalytic properties, with biomaterials, which display unique recognition, catalytic, and inhibition properties, yields novel hybrid nanobiomaterials of synergetic properties and functions. This review describes recent advances in the synthesis of biomolecule-nanoparticle/nanorod hybrid systems and the application of such assemblies in the generation of 2D and 3D ordered structures in solutions and on surfaces. Particular emphasis is directed to the use of biomolecule-nanoparticle (metallic or semiconductive) assemblies for bioanalytical applications and for the fabrication of bioelectronic devices.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Quantum dot bioconjugates for imaging, labelling and sensing
TL;DR: This review looks at current methods for preparing QD bioconjugates as well as presenting an overview of applications, and concludes that the potential of QDs in biology has just begun to be realized and new avenues will arise as the ability to manipulate these materials improves.
Journal ArticleDOI
Calculated Absorption and Scattering Properties of Gold Nanoparticles of Different Size, Shape, and Composition: Applications in Biological Imaging and Biomedicine
TL;DR: While nanorods with a higher aspect ratio along with a smaller effective radius are the best photoabsorbing nanoparticles, the highest scattering contrast for imaging applications is obtained from nanorod of high aspect ratio with a larger effective radius.
Journal ArticleDOI
Noble Metals on the Nanoscale: Optical and Photothermal Properties and Some Applications in Imaging, Sensing, Biology, and Medicine
TL;DR: How the unique tunability of the plasmon resonance properties of metal nanoparticles through variation of their size, shape, composition, and medium allows chemists to design nanostructures geared for specific bio-applications is emphasized.
Journal ArticleDOI
Graphene Based Electrochemical Sensors and Biosensors: A Review
TL;DR: Graphene has received increasing attention due to its unique physicochemical properties (high surface area, excellent conductivity, high mechanical strength, and ease of functionalization and mass production).
Journal ArticleDOI
Why gold nanoparticles are more precious than pretty gold: noble metal surface plasmon resonance and its enhancement of the radiative and nonradiative properties of nanocrystals of different shapes.
Susie Eustis,Mostafa A. El-Sayed +1 more
TL;DR: A number of applications are presented that take advantage of the electromagnetic field enhancement of the radiative properties of noble metal nanoparticles resulting from the surface plasmon oscillations.
References
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Book
Electrochemical Methods: Fundamentals and Applications
Allen J. Bard,Larry R. Faulkner +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a comprehensive overview of electrode processes and their application in the field of chemical simulation, including potential sweep and potential sweep methods, coupled homogeneous chemical reactions, double-layer structure and adsorption.
Journal ArticleDOI
Gold nanoparticles: assembly, supramolecular chemistry, quantum-size-related properties, and applications toward biology, catalysis, and nanotechnology.
TL;DR: A review of gold nanoparticles can be found in this article, where the most stable metal nanoparticles, called gold colloids (AuNPs), have been used for catalysis and biology applications.
Journal ArticleDOI
Semiconductor Nanocrystals as Fluorescent Biological Labels
TL;DR: Semiconductor nanocrystals prepared for use as fluorescent probes in biological staining and diagnostics have a narrow, tunable, symmetric emission spectrum and are photochemically stable.
Journal ArticleDOI
One‐Dimensional Nanostructures: Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications
Younan Xia,Peidong Yang,Yugang Sun,Yiying Wu,Brian Mayers,Byron D. Gates,Yadong Yin,Franklin Kim,Haoquan Yan +8 more
TL;DR: A comprehensive review of 1D nanostructures can be found in this article, where the authors provide a comprehensive overview of current research activities that concentrate on one-dimensional (1D) nanostructure (wires, rods, belts and tubes).
MonographDOI
Supramolecular Chemistry: Concepts and Perspectives
TL;DR: From molecular to supramolescular chemistry: concepts and language of supramolecular chemistry, molecular recognition, information, complementarity molecular receptors - design principles and more.