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Journal ArticleDOI

Land tenure and REDD+: The good, the bad and the ugly

TLDR
In this paper, a global comparative study on REDD+, led by the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFR), was conducted to investigate how tenure concerns are being addressed at both national and project level in emerging REDD+ programs.
Abstract
A number of international donors, national governments and project proponents have begun to lay the groundwork for REDD+, but tenure insecurity - including the potential risks of land grabbing by outsiders and loss of local user rights to forests and forest land - is one of the main reasons that many indigenous and other local peoples have publicly opposed it. Under what conditions is REDD+ a threat to local rights, and under what conditions does it present an opportunity? This article explores these issues based on available data from a global comparative study on REDD+, led by the Center for International Forestry Research, which is studying national policies and processes in 12 countries and 23 REDD+ projects in 6 countries. The article analyses how tenure concerns are being addressed at both national and project level in emerging REDD+ programs. The findings suggest that in most cases REDD+ has clearly provided some new opportunities for securing local tenure rights, but that piecemeal interventions by project proponents at the local level are insufficient in the absence of broader, national programs for land tenure reform. The potential for substantial changes in the status quo appear unlikely, though Brazil - the only one with such a national land tenure reform program - offers useful insights. Land tenure reform - the recognition of customary rights in particular - and a serious commitment to REDD+ both challenge the deep-rooted economic and political interests of ‘business as usual'.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Rural land system reforms in China: History, issues, measures and prospects

TL;DR: Wang et al. as mentioned in this paper analyzed the key issues and new challenges existing in or arising from China's land system, and discussed specific measures taken to deepen the reform of land system in China at present and finally pointed out the future LSR's direction.
Book

Decarbonizing Development: Three Steps to a Zero-Carbon Future

TL;DR: In this article, a new World Bank report walks policymakers through three steps for a smooth transition to a zero-carbon future and provides data, examples and policy advice to help countries makes the shift.
MonographDOI

REDD+ on the ground: A case book of subnational initiatives across the globe

TL;DR: More than 300 subnational REDD+ initiatives have been launched across the tropics, responding to both the call for demonstration activities in the Bali Action Plan and the market for voluntary carbon offset credits as discussed by the authors.
References
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Tenure matters in REDD+: Lessons from the field

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a macro-level approach to tackle the underlying drivers of deforestation, while proceeding in parallel to target solutions to specific tenure problems, but both of these approaches are likely to face resistance.
ReportDOI

REDD+ politics in the media: A case study from Cameroon

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors identify the media discourse on the subject of avoided deforestation in Cameroon and the authors of that discourse and identify the changes in such discourse whilst identifying levels and centres of interest in order to assess the evolution of REDD+ in the country.
ReportDOI

REDD+ Politics in the Media: A case study from Papua New Guinea

TL;DR: This paper found that media coverage largely focussed on REDD+ issues at the national level although, international issues were also a focus of media attention, particularly Papua New Guinea's leadership role in advocating for REDD+, as part of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).
ReportDOI

Snapshot of REDD+ in Papua New Guinea.

Andrea Babon
TL;DR: Somare has been a leading proponent of an international regime for reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation and enhancement of forest carbon stocks (REDD+) as part of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) as discussed by the authors.
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