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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Lymphocytic Thyroiditis on Histology Correlates with Serum Thyroglobulin Autoantibodies in Patients with Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma: Impact on Detection of Serum Thyroglobulin

TLDR
In papillary thyroid carcinoma, LT on histology must be carefully searched for because it is frequently associated with TgAb and therefore mistakenly low or undetectable Tg, which can be underestimated in patients with T g autoantibodies (TgAb).
Abstract
Context: Serum thyroglobulin (Tg), the marker of residual tumor in papillary thyroid carcinoma, can be underestimated in patients with Tg autoantibodies (TgAb) TgAb are due to a coexistent lymphocytic thyroiditis (LT) or the papillary thyroid carcinoma per se TgAb assays are highly discordant Design: We evaluated 141 patients with a clinical diagnosis of nodular thyroid disease, 32 of Hashimoto's thyroiditis, and four of Graves' disease, who underwent total thyroidectomy for an associated papillary thyroid carcinoma Patients were classified as papillary thyroid carcinoma-lymphocytic thyroiditis (PTC-T) and papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) according to the presence or absence of LT on histology Tg was measured before thyroid remnant ablation, when it is expectedly detectable, by an immunometric assay (IMA) and TgAb by three noncompetitive IMA and three competitive radioimmunoassays (RIA) The number of lymphocytes was compared with TgAb concentration Results: Seventy-two of 177 patients (407%) were

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Lymphocytic thyroiditis is associated with increased number of benign cervical nodes and fewer central neck compartment metastatic lymph nodes in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer

TL;DR: Lymphocytic thyroiditis is associated with fewer central neck compartment metastatic lymph nodes and a larger number of excised reactive benign cervical lymph nodes, which indicates a protective role of thyroid autoimmunity in lymph node spreading remains unclear.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thyroid Nodules and Thyroid Cancer in the Pregnant Woman.

TL;DR: The comprehensive evaluation of thyroid nodules during pregnancy includes a medical history, physical examination, ultrasound assessment, and an ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Definition of the upper reference limit for thyroglobulin antibodies according to the National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry guidelines: comparison of eleven different automated methods.

TL;DR: TgAb URL should be used with caution in the management of differentiated thyroid carcinoma patients since the presence and/or the degree of TgAb interference in Tg measurement has not yet been well defined.
Journal ArticleDOI

Preoperative serum thyroglobulin predicts initial distant metastasis in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer.

TL;DR: Preoperative Tg levels were useful for predicting initial DM of DTC, and measurement of serum Tg in patients with DTC may guide preoperative staging evaluation and initial treatment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Surgical options for thyroid cancer and post-surgical management.

TL;DR: It is important for providers to recognize that the short and long-term follow up must be guided by surveillance studies, and patients need to be re-risk stratified in order to optimize detection of recurrence yet sustain quality of life.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Increasing incidence of thyroid cancer in the United States, 1973-2002.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined trends in thyroid cancer incidence, histology, size distribution, and mortality in the United States, concluding that the increasing incidence of thyroid cancer is primarily due to the increased detection of small papillary cancers.
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European consensus for the management of patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma of the follicular epithelium

TL;DR: European consensus for the management of patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma of the follicular epithelium Furio Pacini, Martin Schlumberger, Henning Dralle, Rossella Elisei, Johannes W A Smit, Wilmar Wiersinga and the European Thyroid Cancer Taskforce Section of Endocrinology and Metabolism are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Papillary and follicular thyroid carcinoma.

TL;DR: Treatment of recurrences is based mainly on surgery and 131I treatment, and the recent availability of recombinant human thyroid stimulating hormone has greatly improved the quality of the patient's life during follow-up.
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