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Magnesium alloys for temporary implants in osteosynthesis: in vivo studies of their degradation and interaction with bone.

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TLDR
Online μCT monitoring is shown to be suitable for evaluating materials degradation and bone response in vivo, providing continuous information on the implant and tissue performance in the same living animal.
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This article is published in Acta Biomaterialia.The article was published on 2012-03-01. It has received 507 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Bone regeneration & Bone remodeling.

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Bone Tissue Engineering: Recent Advances and Challenges

TL;DR: The fundamentals of bone tissue engineering are discussed, highlighting the current state of this field, and the recent advances of biomaterial and cell-based research, as well as approaches used to enhance bone regeneration.
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Current status on clinical applications of magnesium-based orthopaedic implants: A review from clinical translational perspective.

TL;DR: A review of the evolution, current strategies, and future perspectives in the development of Mg-based orthopaedic implants covering Germany, China and Korea for bone fracture fixation covers the increasing interest on this emerging biomaterials.
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Three-dimensional (3D) printed scaffold and material selection for bone repair

TL;DR: This review provides a brief overview of current progress in existing biomaterials and tissue engineering scaffolds prepared by 3D printing technologies, with an emphasis on the material selection, scaffold design optimization, and their preclinical and clinical applications in the repair of critical-sized bone defects.
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Mg and Mg alloys: how comparable are in vitro and in vivo corrosion rates? A review.

TL;DR: In an attempts to find a correlation between in vitro and vivo corrosion rates, a systematic literature survey is presented, as well as an attempt to correlate the different results.
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On the biodegradability, mechanical behavior, and cytocompatibility of amorphous Mg72Zn23Ca5and crystalline Mg70Zn23Ca5Pd2alloys as temporary implant materials

TL;DR: Cytocompatibility studies reveal that neither Mg(72) Zn(23) Ca(5) nor Mg (70) ZN(23] Ca( 5) Pd(2) are cytotoxic, although preosteoblast cell adhesion is to some extent precluded, particularly onto the surface of Mg(-70) zn-free alloy, because of the relatively high hydrophobicity.
References
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Book

Atlas of Electrochemical Equilibria in Aqueous Solutions

TL;DR: The Atlas of Electrochemical Equilibria in Aqueous solutions as discussed by the authors is the most complete and complete work on aqueous solvents, which includes a detailed description of the properties of the solvers.
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Magnesium and its alloys as orthopedic biomaterials: a review.

TL;DR: A review of the properties, biological performance, challenges and future directions of magnesium-based biomaterials can be found in this paper, where the authors explore the properties and challenges of magnesium biomaterial.
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In vivo corrosion of four magnesium alloys and the associated bone response.

TL;DR: There is a strong rationale that in this research model, high magnesium ion concentration could lead to bone cell activation, and metallic implants made of magnesium alloys degrade in vivo depending on the composition of the alloying elements.
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Understanding Magnesium Corrosion—A Framework for Improved Alloy Performance

TL;DR: In this article, a mechanistic overview of the various types of magnesium corrosion is provided, and a theoretical framework for further, much needed research is provided. But, as stated in the introduction, "There is still vast scope both for better fundamental understanding of corrosion processes, engineering usage of magnesium, and also on the corrosion protection of magnesium alloys in service".
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