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Managerial Ability and Earnings Quality

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TLDR
This article examined the relation between managerial ability and earnings quality and found that more able managers are associated with fewer subsequent restatements, higher earnings and accruals persistence, lower errors in the bad debt provision, and higher quality accrual estimations.
Abstract
: We examine the relation between managerial ability and earnings quality. We find that earnings quality is positively associated with managerial ability. Specifically, more able managers are associated with fewer subsequent restatements, higher earnings and accruals persistence, lower errors in the bad debt provision, and higher quality accrual estimations. The results are consistent with the premise that managers can and do impact the quality of the judgments and estimates used to form earnings. Data Availability: Data are publicly available from the sources identified in the text.

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Biased interpretation of performance feedback: The role of CEO overconfidence

TL;DR: This study examines how managerial biases in the form of overconfidence change the interpretation of performance feedback and, consequently, shape a firm's risk taking in response to it to show that overconfident CEOs interpret information about the financial situation of their firms more optimistically than non‐overconf confident CEOs.
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Managerial ability and corporate investment opportunity

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined whether firms operated by superior managers can obtain more favorable investment opportunities using data on U.S. industrial firms during 1988-2015 and found that there exists a positive relationship between managerial ability and investment opportunity, and that the relation is only significant in financially unconstrained firms or firms in a strong financial position.
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Managerial Ability and Credit Ratings

TL;DR: In this article, the authors test whether credit rating analysts consider managerial ability as a credit risk factor and find that higher-ability managers obtain more favorable credit ratings, which suggests that managerial ability is itself a significant credit rating factor.
Journal ArticleDOI

Managerial Ability and Income Smoothing

TL;DR: The authors investigated whether managerial ability is related to income smoothing and, if so, whether smoothing associated with managerial ability improves the informativeness of earnings and showed that managerial ability was positively associated with smoothing.
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Political capital and CEO entrenchment: Evidence from CEO turnover in Chinese non-SOEs

TL;DR: Li et al. as discussed by the authors showed that politically connected CEOs have a lower probability of turnover and cause a weaker turnover-performance sensitivity than non-politically connected CEOs, and these turnover patterns are not consistent with alternative explanations, such as superior managerial ability, being a member of controlling families or being promoted from the inside.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Estimating Standard Errors in Finance Panel Data Sets: Comparing Approaches

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examine the different methods used in the literature and explain when the different approaches yield the same (and correct) standard errors and when they diverge, and give researchers guidance for their use.
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Industry costs of equity

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors show that standard errors of more than 3.0% per year are typical for both the CAPM and the three-factor model of Fama and French (1993), and these large standard errors are the result of uncertainty about true factor risk premiums and imprecise estimates of the loadings of industries on the risk factors.
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Interaction terms in logit and probit models

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present the correct way to estimate the magnitude and standard errors of the interaction effect in nonlinear models, which is the same way as in this paper.
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The Quality of Accruals and Earnings: The Role of Accrual Estimation Errors

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors suggest a new measure of one aspect of the quality of working capital accruals and earnings, i.e., the ability to shift or adjust the recognition of cash flows over time so that t...
Journal ArticleDOI

Audit committee, board of director characteristics, and earnings management

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined whether audit committee and board characteristics are related to earnings management by the firm and found a negative relation between audit committee independence and abnormal accruals.
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