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Medical Problem Solving: An Analysis of Clinical Reasoning

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The article was published on 1978-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 1600 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Model-based reasoning.

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Journal ArticleDOI

How and When Do Expert Emergency Physicians Generate and Evaluate Diagnostic Hypotheses? A Qualitative Study Using Head-Mounted Video Cued-Recall Interviews

TL;DR: The generation and rank ordering of diagnostic hypotheses is based on the activation of cognitive processes, enabling expert emergency physicians to process environmental information and link it to past experiences.
Journal Article

The effects of error frequency and accounting knowledge on error diagnosis in analytical review

TL;DR: Whether auditors' knowledge of basic accounting principles and error frequencies improves over the course of their early careers so as to enhance performance of a common analytical procedure, ratio analysis is determined.
Journal ArticleDOI

Simulation Training Improves Diagnostic Performance on a Real Patient With Similar Clinical Findings

TL;DR: Students trained on mitral regurgitation were more likely to identify and diagnose these findings on a real patient with mitral Regurgitation than those who had trained on aortic stenosis or a scenario with no cardiac murmur.
Journal ArticleDOI

Situated clinical reasoning: distinguishing acute confusion from dementia in hospitalized older adults.

TL;DR: A grounded theory of situated clinical reasoning, which proposes that the ability of nurses to identify acute confusion varies widely, is proposed, which can be attributed to the differences in nurses' philosophical perspectives on aging.
Book ChapterDOI

Patient-centred and Doctor-centred Models of Clinical Decision-making

TL;DR: My thesis will be that there are only two basic models of clinical decision-making, which I have called patient-Centred and doctor-centred.