scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

mProphet: automated data processing and statistical validation for large-scale SRM experiments

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
In this article, the authors present mProphet, a fully automated system that computes accurate error rates for the identification of targeted peptides in SRM data sets and maximizes specificity and sensitivity by combining relevant features in the data into a statistical model.
Abstract
Selected reaction monitoring (SRM) is a targeted mass spectrometric method that is increasingly used in proteomics for the detection and quantification of sets of preselected proteins at high sensitivity, reproducibility and accuracy. Currently, data from SRM measurements are mostly evaluated subjectively by manual inspection on the basis of ad hoc criteria, precluding the consistent analysis of different data sets and an objective assessment of their error rates. Here we present mProphet, a fully automated system that computes accurate error rates for the identification of targeted peptides in SRM data sets and maximizes specificity and sensitivity by combining relevant features in the data into a statistical model.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

DIANA - algorithmic improvements for analysis of data-independent acquisition MS data

TL;DR: The algorithm DIANA and the classifier PyProphet are presented, which are based on new probabilistic sub-scores to classify the chromatographic peaks in targeted data-independent acquisition data analysis, and are capable of providing accurate quantitative values and increased recall at a controlled false discovery rate, in a complex gold standard dataset.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Computational Tool to Detect and Avoid Redundancy in Selected Reaction Monitoring

TL;DR: A computer program is developed that calculates nonredundant theoretical SRM assays, also known as unique ion signatures (UIS), for a given proteomic background and expects that the consideration of information content will become a standard step in SRM assay design and analysis, facilitated by the SRMCollider.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ultrasensitive aptamer-based multiplexed electrochemical detection by coupling distinguishable signal tags with catalytic recycling of DNase I.

TL;DR: Experimental results revealed that the multiplexed electrochemical aptasensor enabled the simultaneous monitoring of ATP and cocaine in a single run with wide working ranges and low detection limits.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mass spectrometry-based proteomics for systems biology.

TL;DR: Recent contributions of MS to systems biology are reviewed and several examples that illustrate the importance of mass spectrometry to elucidate the components and interactions of molecular networks are discussed.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Statistical significance for genomewide studies

TL;DR: This work proposes an approach to measuring statistical significance in genomewide studies based on the concept of the false discovery rate, which offers a sensible balance between the number of true and false positives that is automatically calibrated and easily interpreted.
Journal ArticleDOI

Stable isotope labeling by amino acids in cell culture, SILAC, as a simple and accurate approach to expression proteomics.

TL;DR: SILAC is a simple, inexpensive, and accurate procedure that can be used as a quantitative proteomic approach in any cell culture system and is applied to the relative quantitation of changes in protein expression during the process of muscle cell differentiation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Empirical statistical model to estimate the accuracy of peptide identifications made by MS/MS and database search.

TL;DR: A statistical model is presented to estimate the accuracy of peptide assignments to tandem mass (MS/MS) spectra made by database search applications such as SEQUEST, demonstrating that the computed probabilities are accurate and have high power to discriminate between correctly and incorrectly assigned peptides.
Journal ArticleDOI

A statistical model for identifying proteins by tandem mass spectrometry.

TL;DR: A statistical model is presented for computing probabilities that proteins are present in a sample on the basis of peptides assigned to tandem mass (MS/MS) spectra acquired from a proteolytic digest of the sample, and it is shown to produce probabilities that are accurate and have high power to discriminate correct from incorrect protein identifications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Skyline: an open source document editor for creating and analyzing targeted proteomics experiments

TL;DR: The Skyline user interface simplifies the development of mass spectrometer methods and the analysis of data from targeted proteomics experiments performed using selected reaction monitoring (SRM).
Related Papers (5)