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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Next century challenges: mobile networking for “Smart Dust”

TLDR
This work reviews the key elements of the emergent technology of “Smart Dust” and outlines the research challenges they present to the mobile networking and systems community, which must provide coherent connectivity to large numbers of mobile network nodes co-located within a small volume.
Abstract
Large-scale networks of wireless sensors are becoming an active topic of research. Advances in hardware technology and engineering design have led to dramatic reductions in size, power consumption and cost for digital circuitry, wireless communications and Micro ElectroMechanical Systems (MEMS). This has enabled very compact, autonomous and mobile nodes, each containing one or more sensors, computation and communication capabilities, and a power supply. The missing ingredient is the networking and applications layers needed to harness this revolutionary capability into a complete system. We review the key elements of the emergent technology of “Smart Dust” and outline the research challenges they present to the mobile networking and systems community, which must provide coherent connectivity to large numbers of mobile network nodes co-located within a small volume.

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Wireless Sensor Network Designs

Anna Hać
TL;DR: This paper presents a meta-modelling architecture for distributed wireless sensor networks that automates the very labor-intensive and therefore time-heavy and expensive process of laying out and configuring these networks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Algorithmic problems in power management

TL;DR: This survey places more concentration on lines of research of the authors: managing power using the techniques of speed scaling and power-down which are also currently the dominant techniques in practice.
Journal ArticleDOI

Capacity of ad hoc wireless networks with infrastructure support

TL;DR: The asymptotic scaling for the per user throughput in a large hybrid ad hoc network, i.e., a network where ad hoc nodes are randomly spatially distributed and choose to communicate with a random destination, is determined and it is shown that further investments in infrastructure nodes will not lead to improvement in throughput.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

On deriving the upper bound of α-lifetime for large sensor networks

TL;DR: The fundamental limits of sensor network lifetime are explored, and the derived upper bounds apply not only to networks of large areas but also to small-area networks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Middleware challenges for wireless sensor networks

TL;DR: The purpose, functionality, and characteristics of middleware for sensor networks, which support the development of applications for large populations of wirelessly connected nodes capable of computation, communication, and sensing, are examined.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: The algorithms are described and illustrated how the PRNET provides highly reliable network transport and datagram service, by dynamically determining optimal routes, effectively controlling congestion, and fairly allocating the channel in the face of changing link conditions, mobility, and varying traffic loads.
Book

The Diamond Age

TL;DR: The Diamond Age as discussed by the authors is a major novel from one of the most visionary writers of our time, with a protagonist who breaks the rigorous moral code of his tribe, the powerful Neo-Victorians, by making an illicit copy of a state-of-the-art interactive device called a young lady's illustrated primer.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Electronics for micromachined inertial sensors

TL;DR: Capacitive interface circuits for micromachined sensors are described, focusing on the position sense electronics for accelerometers and gyroscopes.
Journal Article

Optical communication using micro corner cube reflectors

TL;DR: In this paper, surface micromachined corner cube reflectors made of 250 /spl mu/m square hinged polysilicon plates have been demonstrated to transmit digital signals over a range of 2 meters by reflecting an interrogating 5 mW laser.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Optical communication using micro corner cube reflectors

TL;DR: Surface micromachined corner cube reflectors made of 250 /spl mu/m square hinged polysilicon plates have been demonstrated to transmit digital signals over a range of 2 meters by reflecting an interrogating 5 mW laser.
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