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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Next century challenges: mobile networking for “Smart Dust”

TLDR
This work reviews the key elements of the emergent technology of “Smart Dust” and outlines the research challenges they present to the mobile networking and systems community, which must provide coherent connectivity to large numbers of mobile network nodes co-located within a small volume.
Abstract
Large-scale networks of wireless sensors are becoming an active topic of research. Advances in hardware technology and engineering design have led to dramatic reductions in size, power consumption and cost for digital circuitry, wireless communications and Micro ElectroMechanical Systems (MEMS). This has enabled very compact, autonomous and mobile nodes, each containing one or more sensors, computation and communication capabilities, and a power supply. The missing ingredient is the networking and applications layers needed to harness this revolutionary capability into a complete system. We review the key elements of the emergent technology of “Smart Dust” and outline the research challenges they present to the mobile networking and systems community, which must provide coherent connectivity to large numbers of mobile network nodes co-located within a small volume.

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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Wireless Sensor Networks’ Challenges and Future Prospects

TL;DR: This paper gives comprehensive review of WSN’s application, challenges and its future prospects.
Book ChapterDOI

High-Level Internet of Things Applications Development Using Wireless Sensor Networks

TL;DR: The framework presented provides the application developers with a set of development tools and software component libraries that allow high-level application architecture description, graphical definition and simulation of the component behaviour, and automatic generation of both network simulation models and code for target node programming.
Journal ArticleDOI

An energy aware grouping memetic algorithm to schedule the sensing activity in WSNs-based IoT for smart cities

TL;DR: In this paper, an energy aware Grouping Memetic Algorithm (GMA) is proposed for solving the SET K-COVER problem in WSNs-based IoT for smart cities.
Journal ArticleDOI

Secure Time Synchronization for Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Bilinear Pairing Functions

TL;DR: A novel secure time synchronization protocol for both homogeneous and heterogeneous WSN models is proposed; the protocol uses pairing-based cryptography to secure the time synchronization and to reduce the communication and storage requirements of each node.
References
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TL;DR: The Diamond Age as discussed by the authors is a major novel from one of the most visionary writers of our time, with a protagonist who breaks the rigorous moral code of his tribe, the powerful Neo-Victorians, by making an illicit copy of a state-of-the-art interactive device called a young lady's illustrated primer.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Electronics for micromachined inertial sensors

TL;DR: Capacitive interface circuits for micromachined sensors are described, focusing on the position sense electronics for accelerometers and gyroscopes.
Journal Article

Optical communication using micro corner cube reflectors

TL;DR: In this paper, surface micromachined corner cube reflectors made of 250 /spl mu/m square hinged polysilicon plates have been demonstrated to transmit digital signals over a range of 2 meters by reflecting an interrogating 5 mW laser.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Optical communication using micro corner cube reflectors

TL;DR: Surface micromachined corner cube reflectors made of 250 /spl mu/m square hinged polysilicon plates have been demonstrated to transmit digital signals over a range of 2 meters by reflecting an interrogating 5 mW laser.
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