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Organocatalysed asymmetric Mannich reactions.

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TLDR
This tutorial review provides an overview of the recent history of the asymmetric organocatalysed Mannich reaction, including scope and limitations, and application of different catalyst systems.
Abstract
The asymmetric Mannich reaction ranks among the most potent enantioselective and diastereoselective C–C-bond forming reactions. In recent years, organocatalysed versions of asymmetric Mannich processes have been increasingly reported and used in a rapidly growing number of applications. This tutorial review provides an overview of the recent history of the asymmetric organocatalysed Mannich reaction, including scope and limitations, and application of different catalyst systems.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A Highly Diastereoselective Decarboxylative Mannich Reaction of β-Keto Acids with Optically Active N-Sulfinyl α-Imino Esters

TL;DR: Preliminary mechanistic studies indicate that the reaction proceeds through imine addition followed by decarboxylation.
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Double axially chiral bisphosphorylimides as novel Brønsted acids in asymmetric three-component Mannich reaction

TL;DR: A double axially chiral bisphosphorylimide has been demonstrated to be an efficient and highly sterically hindered Bronsted acid in asymmetric three-component Mannich reactions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electrophilicities of Benzaldehyde-Derived Iminium Ions: Quantification of the Electrophilic Activation of Aldehydes by Iminium Formation

TL;DR: The rate constants for the reactions of iminium ions with amines and water in acetonitrile are 10(3)-10(5) times faster than predicted by the quoted correlation, which is explained by the transition states which already experience the anomeric stabilization of the resulting N,N- and O, N-acetals.
Journal ArticleDOI

Chiral Primary Amine Catalysis for Asymmetric Mannich Reactions of Aldehydes with Ketimines: Stereoselectivity and Reactivity

TL;DR: These new reactions provide useful methods for the syntheses of chiral 3-substituted 3-amino-2-oxindoles and dihydroquinazolinones bearing a trifluoromethylated quaternary stereocenter.
Journal ArticleDOI

A new approach to the asymmetric Mannich reaction catalyzed by chiral N , N ′-dioxide–metal complexes

TL;DR: In this paper, a highly efficient asymmetric Mannich-type reaction between α-tetralone-derived β-keto esters/amides and 1,3,5-triaryl-1, 3, 5-triazinanes was realized in the presence of chiral N,N′-dioxide-Ni(II) or Mg(II)-complex.
References
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Book

Protective groups in organic synthesis

TL;DR: In this article, the most useful groups for the hydroxyl, amino, carboxyl, carbonyl, and sulfhydryl groups are discussed and the chemistry of the classes of these groups, as well as that of individual groups within the class using structures, equations and references.
Journal ArticleDOI

Proline-Catalyzed Direct Asymmetric Aldol Reactions

TL;DR: The finding that the amino acid proline is an effective asymmetric catalyst for the direct aldol reaction between unmodified acetone and a variety of aldehydes is reported.
Book

Greene's Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis

TL;DR: The role of protection groups in organic synthesis is discussed in this paper, where the authors present several general methods for phosphate Ester formation. But none of these methods are suitable for practical applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Chiral Brønsted acid-catalyzed direct Mannich reactions via electrophilic activation.

TL;DR: It was found that the phosphoric acid derivatives of general structure 1 serve as highly effective catalysts for the direct addition of acetyl acetone to N-Boc-protected arylimines and functions as an excellent catalyst.
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