scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Patient-ventilator asynchrony during assisted mechanical ventilation

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
One-fourth of patients exhibit a high incidence of asynchrony during assisted ventilation, which is associated with a prolonged duration of mechanical ventilation and with excessive levels of ventilatory support.
Abstract
Objective The incidence, pathophysiology, and consequences of patient-ventilator asynchrony are poorly known. We assessed the incidence of patient-ventilator asynchrony during assisted mechanical ventilation and we identified associated factors.

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Asynchrony Injures Lung and Diaphragm in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors hypothesized that patient-ventilator asynchrony causes lung and diaphragm injury and dysfunction, and they used phrenic nerve stimulation to simulate the effects of each group on lung function, lung injury, lung weight ratio, total protein, and interleukin-6 in bronchoalveolar lavage.

C URRENT OPINION Effort-adapted modes of assisted breathing

Onnen Moerer
TL;DR: There is growing evidence that supports the physiological concept of closed-loop effort-adapted assisted modes of mechanical ventilation, however, at present, the translation into aclear outcome benefit remains to be proven.
Journal ArticleDOI

A randomized controlled trial comparing non-invasive ventilation delivered using neurally adjusted ventilator assist (NAVA) or adaptive support ventilation (ASV) in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors compared neurally adjusted ventilator assist (NAVA) with adaptive support ventilation (ASV) during non-invasive ventilation (NIV) in subjects with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD).
Journal ArticleDOI

Double Trigger, Reverse Triggering, and Pseudo-Reverse-Triggering

TL;DR: In monitored patients, different types of double triggering caused by asynchrony like to reverse triggering are observed, for which the term “pseudo-reverse-triggering” is adopted.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

The SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe organ dysfunction/failure. On behalf of the Working Group on Sepsis-Related Problems of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine.

TL;DR: The ESICM developed a so-called sepsis-related organ failure assessment (SOFA) score to describe quantitatively and as objectively as possible the degree of organ dysfunction/failure over time in groups of patients or even in individual patients.
Journal ArticleDOI

A new Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS II) based on a European/North American multicenter study

J R Le Gall, +2 more
- 22 Dec 1993 - 
TL;DR: The SAPS II, based on a large international sample of patients, provides an estimate of the risk of death without having to specify a primary diagnosis, and is a starting point for future evaluation of the efficiency of intensive care units.
Journal ArticleDOI

Inspiratory Pressure Support Prevents Diaphragmatic Fatigue during Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation

TL;DR: Pressure support ventilation can assist spontaneous breathing and avoid diaphragmatic fatigue in patients demonstrating difficulties in weaning from the ventilator and clinical monitoring of sternocleidomastoid muscle activity allows the required level of pressure support to be determined to prevent fatigue.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ventilator-induced Diaphragmatic Dysfunction

TL;DR: This Critical Care Perspective defines the phenomenon, henceforth referred to as ventilatorinduced diaphragmatic dysfunction (VIDD), as a loss of diaphRAGmatic force-generating capacity that is specifically related to the use of mechanical ventilation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Impact of PEEP on lung mechanics and work of breathing in severe airflow obstruction

TL;DR: Low levels of PEEP may improve lung mechanics and reduce the effort required of mechanically ventilated patients with severe airflow obstruction, without substantially increasing the hazards of hyperinflation.
Related Papers (5)