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Photoelectrochemical sterilization of microbial cells by semiconductor powders

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TLDR
The concept of photochemical sterilization was introduced in this article, where microorganisms were killed photoelectrochemically with semiconductor powder (platinum-loaded titanium oxide, TiO2/Pt).
Abstract
We report the novel concept of photochemical sterilization. Microbial cells were killed photoelectrochemically with semiconductor powder (platinum-loaded titanium oxide, TiO2/Pt). Coenzyme A, (CoA) in the whole cells was photo-electrochemically oxidized and, as a result, the respiration of cells was inhibited. Inhibition of respiratory activity caused death of the cells. Lactobacillus acidophilus, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Escherichia coli (103 cells/ml respectively) were completely sterilized when they were incubated with TiO2/Pt particles under metal halide lamp irradiation for 60–120 min.

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Journal ArticleDOI

TiO2 photocatalysis and related surface phenomena

TL;DR: The field of photocatalysis can be traced back more than 80 years to early observations of the chalking of titania-based paints and to studies of the darkening of metal oxides in contact with organic compounds in sunlight as discussed by the authors.
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Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C3N4)-Based Photocatalysts for Artificial Photosynthesis and Environmental Remediation: Are We a Step Closer To Achieving Sustainability?

TL;DR: It is anticipated that this review can stimulate a new research doorway to facilitate the next generation of g-C3N4-based photocatalysts with ameliorated performances by harnessing the outstanding structural, electronic, and optical properties for the development of a sustainable future without environmental detriment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recent Developments in Photocatalytic Water Treatment Technology: A Review

TL;DR: For the first time, a multi-variables optimization approach is described to determine the optimum operation parameters so as to enhance process performance and photooxidation efficiency in the photocatalytic water treatment process.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photoinduced reactivity of titanium dioxide

TL;DR: In this paper, photo-induced superhydrophilicity was used on the surface of a wide-band gap semiconductor like titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) for photocatalytic activity towards environmentally hazardous compounds.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Electrochemical Photolysis of Water at a Semiconductor Electrode

TL;DR: Water photolysis is investigated by exploiting the fact that water is transparent to visible light and cannot be decomposed directly, but only by radiation with wavelengths shorter than 190 nm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photolysis of water and photoreduction of nitrogen on titanium dioxide

TL;DR: The photolysis of chemisorbed water on incompletely outgassed TiO/sub 2/ powder yields H 2 and O 2 in the molar ratio of 2 : 1 if conducted under argon in the presence of molecular nitrogen as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Heterogeneous photocatalytic oxidation of cyanide and sulfite in aqueous solutions at semiconductor powders

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that there are at least two kinds of metal-C0 bonds involved which undoubtedly have different bond energies and that their approximate ratio is 5/1, the type of site greatest in quantity being that which bonds most strongly with CO.
Journal ArticleDOI

Coenzyme A function in and acetyl transfer by the phosphotransacetylase system.

TL;DR: Attempts to identify this “activator” function of microbial extracts led to the proposition that the phosphate exchange and arsenolysis system may be responsible for the acetyl transfer from acetyl phosphate.
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