scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Plasma lipoprotein metabolism in perfused rat livers. ii. transfer of free and esterified cholesterol into the plasma

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
When cholesterol was a dietary component (2% of the diet), it was dissolved in olive oil and fed for 5 to 7 days, except in the experiments described in Tables VI, VII, and VIII; in those, cholesterol was fed for 12 to 14 days in order to produce livers of very high lipid content.
Abstract
When cholesterol was a dietary component (2% of the diet), it was dissolved in olive oil and fed for 5 to 7 days, except in the experiments described in Tables VI, VII, and VIII; in those, cholesterol was fed for 12 to 14 days in order to produce livers of very high lipid content. Liver perfusion. The technique of perfusion of Miller and associates (6, 7) was used. Mevalonic acid-2-C'4 was used as sterol precursor. In some experiments, 3.3 to 5.5 ,sc (0.7 to 1.2 mg) was added directly to the perfusing blood; one-third of the total was added at the start of the experiment, and the rest, by continuous injection during the perfusion (2 to 4 hours). In other experiments, designed to study the transfer of labeled cholesterol from liver to plasma, 11 ,uc of mevalonic acid-2-C"4 was given in two ip injections to the rats used as liver donors, at 16 hours and 3 hours before removal of their livers.

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

The role of lipoproteins in steroidogenesis and cholesterol metabolism in steroidogenic glands.

TL;DR: Two distinct lipoprotein-specific, hormonally regulated mechanisms for Lipoprotein cholesterol uptake by steroidogenic tissues have been elucidated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Formation of cholesteryl ester-rich particulate lipid during metabolism of chylomicrons

TL;DR: The hypothesis that the first step in chylomicron metabolism occurred in extrahepatic tissues where a large portion of the triglyceride was removed by the action of lipoprotein lipase is consistent.
Book ChapterDOI

The Metabolic Role of Lecithin: Cholesterol Acyltransferase: Perspectives from Pathology

TL;DR: This chapter discusses the metabolic role of enzyme lecithin called cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT), which is to transport unesterified cholesterol synthesized in peripheral tissues to the liver.
Book ChapterDOI

The relationship between plasma and tissue lipids in human atherosclerosis.

TL;DR: This chapter discusses the relationship between plasma and tissue lipids in human atherosclerosis with a marked increase in the proportion of free cholesterol, decrease in proportion of ester cholesterol, and change in the cholesterol ester fatty acid pattern in normal intima.
Journal ArticleDOI

The formation of cholesterol esters with rat liver enzymes.

TL;DR: Experiments dealing with the formation of long chain fatty acid esters of cholesterol with rat liver preparations found that the bulk of hydrolytic enzyme activity is present in the soluble fraction of the liver homogenate.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

The distribution and chemical composition of ultracentrifugally separated lipoproteins in human serum

TL;DR: The relatively low density of the lipoproteins was utilized by Lindgren, Elliott, and Gofman to separate them from the other serum proteins by ultracentrifugal flotation, and quantitation was subsequently performed by refractometric methods in the analytical ultracentRifuge.
Journal ArticleDOI

A simplified method for the estimation of total cholesterol in serum and demonstration of its specificity.

TL;DR: The simplified but precise method described in this paper involves treatment of the serum with alcoholic potassium hydroxide to liberate the cholesterol from the lipoprotein complexes and to saponify the cholesterol esters.
Journal ArticleDOI

Micromethod for the direct determination of serum triglycerides.

TL;DR: A microprocedure for the direct determination of triglyceride concentrations in biologic specimens is presented and depends on the quantitative removal of phosphatides from the sample and the subsequent determination of esterified glycerol.
Journal ArticleDOI

Preparation of lipide extracts from brain tissue.

TL;DR: A simple method is described for the preparation of extracts of total pure lipides from brain tissue by homogenizing the tissue with a chloroform-methanol mixture and washing free of non-lipide contaminants.
Related Papers (5)