Journal ArticleDOI
Ring Routing: An Energy-Efficient Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks with a Mobile Sink
TLDR
Ring Routing is proposed, a novel, distributed, energy-efficient mobile sink routing protocol, suitable for time-sensitive applications, which aims to minimize this overhead while preserving the advantages of mobile sinks.Abstract:
In a typical wireless sensor network, the batteries of the nodes near the sink deplete quicker than other nodes due to the data traffic concentrating towards the sink, leaving it stranded and disrupting the sensor data reporting. To mitigate this problem, mobile sinks are proposed. They implicitly provide load-balanced data delivery and achieve uniform-energy consumption across the network. On the other hand, advertising the position of the mobile sink to the network introduces an overhead in terms of energy consumption and packet delays. In this paper, we propose Ring Routing, a novel, distributed, energy-efficient mobile sink routing protocol, suitable for time-sensitive applications, which aims to minimize this overhead while preserving the advantages of mobile sinks. Furthermore, we evaluate the performance of Ring Routing via extensive simulations.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Distributed Mobile Sink Routing for Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey
TL;DR: A survey of the existing distributed mobile sink routing protocols is presented and a definitive and detailed categorization is made and the protocols' advantages and drawbacks are determined with respect to their target applications.
Journal ArticleDOI
Particle swarm optimization based clustering algorithm with mobile sink for WSNs
TL;DR: Extensive simulation results show that the energy consumption is much reduced, the network lifetime is prolonged, and the transmission delay is reduced in the proposed routing algorithm than some other popular routing algorithms.
Journal ArticleDOI
Atypical Hierarchical Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks: A Review
TL;DR: This paper offers a classification of atypical hierarchical routing of WSNs, and gives detailed analysis of different logical topologies, to provide useful guidance for system designers on how to evaluate and select appropriate logical topological protocols for specific applications.
Journal ArticleDOI
Data collection from WSNs to the cloud based on mobile Fog elements
TL;DR: This work proposes a fog structure composed of multiple mobile sinks that significantly outperforms traditional solutions for data collection from WSNs to the Cloud and designed a detailed routing algorithm for sensors considering hops and energy consumption.
Journal ArticleDOI
A Comprehensive Survey on Hierarchical-Based Routing Protocols for Mobile Wireless Sensor Networks: Review, Taxonomy, and Future Directions
TL;DR: This paper focuses on reviewing some of the recently hierarchical-based routing protocols that are developed in the last five years for MWSNs and presents a detailed classification of the reviewed protocols according to the routing approach, control manner, mobile element, mobility pattern, network architecture, clustering attributes, protocol operation, path establishment, communication paradigm, energy model, protocol objectives, and applications.
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI
GPSR: greedy perimeter stateless routing for wireless networks
Brad Karp,Hsiang-Tsung Kung +1 more
TL;DR: Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing is presented, a novel routing protocol for wireless datagram networks that uses the positions of routers and a packet's destination to make packet forwarding decisions and its scalability on densely deployed wireless networks is demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI
Routing techniques in wireless sensor networks: a survey
TL;DR: A survey of state-of-the-art routing techniques in WSNs is presented and the design trade-offs between energy and communication overhead savings in every routing paradigm are studied.
Journal ArticleDOI
A survey on routing protocols for wireless sensor networks
Kemal Akkaya,Mohamed Younis +1 more
TL;DR: The three main categories explored in this paper are data-centric, hierarchical and location-based; each routing protocol is described and discussed under the appropriate category.
X-MAC: A Short Preamble MAC Protocol for Duty-Cycled Wireless Sensor Networks ; CU-CS-1008-06
TL;DR: It is demonstrated through implementation and evaluation in a wireless sensor testbed that X-MAC's shortened preamble approach significantly reduces energy usage at both the transmitter and receiver, reduces per-hop latency, and offers additional advantages such as flexible adaptation to both bursty and periodic sensor data sources.
Proceedings ArticleDOI
X-MAC: a short preamble MAC protocol for duty-cycled wireless sensor networks
TL;DR: X-MAC as mentioned in this paper employs a shortened preamble approach that retains the advantages of low power listening, namely low power communication, simplicity and a decoupling of transmitter and receiver sleep schedules.