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Journal ArticleDOI

Sample size and optimal designs for reliability studies

TLDR
A functional approximation to earlier exact results is shown to have excellent agreement with the exact results and one can use it easily without intensive numerical computation.
Abstract
A method is developed to calculate the required number of subjects k in a reliability study, where reliability is measured using the intraclass correlation rho. The method is based on a functional approximation to earlier exact results. The approximation is shown to have excellent agreement with the exact results and one can use it easily without intensive numerical computation. Optimal design configurations are also discussed; for reliability values of about 40 per cent or higher, use of two or three observations per subject will minimize the total number of observations required.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Determining the validity and reliability of the Chinese version of the Kidney Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire (KDQOL-36™).

TL;DR: The Mandarin Chinese version of the KDQOL-36™ is a brief, valid, and reliable instrument for use in examining the quality of life of chronic kidney disease patients in China.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reliability of the universal goniometer for assessing active cervical range of motion in asymptomatic healthy persons.

TL;DR: UG is a reliable tool for assessing ACROM in a clinical setting for healthy subjects and demonstrates excellent within-session and between-session reliability and intra-rater reliability.
Journal ArticleDOI

Development and reliability testing of a self-report instrument to measure the office layout as a correlate of occupational sitting

TL;DR: All scales have good measurement properties indicating the instrument may be a useful alternative to Space Syntax to examine environmental correlates of occupational sitting in population surveys.
Journal ArticleDOI

Importance of Syndesmotic Reduction on Clinical Outcome After Syndesmosis Injuries.

TL;DR: The anterior tibiofibular distance (aTFD) correlated with clinical outcome and a 2 mm difference in aTFD seems to predict poorer clinical outcome.
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What is the optimal sample size for DA?

The optimal sample size for DA is not mentioned in the provided information.