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Journal ArticleDOI

Sample size and optimal designs for reliability studies

TLDR
A functional approximation to earlier exact results is shown to have excellent agreement with the exact results and one can use it easily without intensive numerical computation.
Abstract
A method is developed to calculate the required number of subjects k in a reliability study, where reliability is measured using the intraclass correlation rho. The method is based on a functional approximation to earlier exact results. The approximation is shown to have excellent agreement with the exact results and one can use it easily without intensive numerical computation. Optimal design configurations are also discussed; for reliability values of about 40 per cent or higher, use of two or three observations per subject will minimize the total number of observations required.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Tibial Plateau Fracture Characteristics: Reliability and Diagnostic Accuracy.

TL;DR: The recognition of tibial plateau fracture characteristics prove accurate and reliable on CT-based evaluation in this study and may be useful besides current classification systems, which do not account for all fracture components, in daily practice to help clinical decision making.
Journal ArticleDOI

Radiologic classification of chronic hematogenous osteomyelitis in children.

TL;DR: The results suggest that the classification system for chronic hematogenous osteomyelitis in children is reliable and clinically useful.
Journal ArticleDOI

The interrater reliability of SAPS II and SAPS 3

TL;DR: Both SAPS II and SAPS 3 have adequate interrater reliability, but the standardized mortality ratios are still likely to be influenced by the rater's scoring practice.
Journal ArticleDOI

Concurrent validity and interrater reliability of a new smartphone application to assess 3D active cervical range of motion in patients with neck pain.

TL;DR: The iPhone application appears to be a useful discriminative tool for the measurement of planar aCROM and associated coupling motions in patients with neck pain and fulfills the need for a valid, reliable, and feasible instrument in clinical practice and research.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design and Interpretation of Studies of Differential Exposure Measurement Error

TL;DR: It is shown that two parameters need to be estimated in validity/reliability studies in order to interpret the results in terms of the bias in the odds ratio in an epidemiologic study that will use the measure.
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What is the optimal sample size for DA?

The optimal sample size for DA is not mentioned in the provided information.