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Scaffold-free and scaffold-based cellular strategies and opportunities for cornea tissue engineering

Zahid Hussain, +1 more
- 01 Jul 2021 - 
- Vol. 3, Iss: 3, pp 032003
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This article is published in Progress in Biomedical Engineering.The article was published on 2021-07-01 and is currently open access. It has received 8 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Scaffold & Tissue engineering.

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Journal Article

Limbal Biopsy Derived Stromal Stem Cells Prevent Corneal Scarring

TL;DR: Direct treatment of corneal scarring is investigated using autologous stem cells, a therapy that, if successful, could reduce the need for Corneal grafts.
Journal Article

N-Cadherin is Expressed by Putative Stem/Progenitor Cells and Melanocytes in the Human Limbal Epithelial Stem Cell Niche

TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate that N-cadherin is expressed by putative stem/progenitor cells, as well as melanocytes, in the human limbal epithelial stem cell niche.

Cell Therapy of Congenital Corneal Diseases with Umbilical Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Lumican Null Mice - eScholarship

TL;DR: Wang et al. as discussed by the authors used mesenchymal stem cells from neonatal umbilical cords to treat thin and cloudy corneas of lumican null mice, which significantly improved corneal transparency and increased stromal thickness.
Journal Article

ROCK inhibitor enhances adhesion and wound healing on human corneal endothelial cells

TL;DR: It is demonstrated for the first time in human corneal endothelial cells ex vivo and in vitro, that ROCK inhibitor did not induce any toxicity effect and did not alter cell viability, and its absence of toxicity, as demonstrated herein, is relevant for its use in human therapy.
Journal Article

Differentiation Potential of Limbal Fibroblasts and Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells to Corneal Epithelial Cells

TL;DR: Reprogramming stage‐specific embryonic antigen‐4 (SSEA4+) LFs and BM MSCs are reprogramed into corneal epithelial lineage using a three‐dimensional culture system and embryonic stem cell medium to investigate the molecular mechanism involved in maintaining a limbal stem cell niche and thus a potentially important clinical application to treat cornean epithelial stem cell loss.
References
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Journal Article

Human corneal endothelial cell transplantation using nanocomposite gel sheet in bullous keratopathy.

TL;DR: Transplantation of in vitro expanded human corneal endothelial precursors (HCEP) cells using a nanocomposite (D25-NC) gel sheet as supporting material in bovine's cornea to three patients with bullous keratopathy and visual acuity improved in one of the patients by post-operative day 3 and was maintained at 18 months follow-up.
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Limbal stem cell diseases

TL;DR: The function of limbal stem/progenitor cells (LSCs) is critical to maintain corneal epithelial homeostasis Many external insults and intrinsic defects can be deleterious to LSCs and their niche micro-environment, resulting in Limbal stem cell dysfunction or deficiency as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

3D in vitro corneal models: A review of current technologies

TL;DR: Three major technologies are highlighted: organotypic cultures, organoids and 3D bioprinting, along with the disease relevance and potential applications of these models.
Journal ArticleDOI

Differentiation Induction of Human Stem Cells for Corneal Epithelial Regeneration.

TL;DR: The available protocols for inducing the differentiation of human stem cells into corneal epithelial cells are gathered and compared and the pathways involving in the differentiation are provided to elucidate the relevant mechanisms.
Journal ArticleDOI

Distinct and combined responses to environmental geometry and features in a working-memory reorientation task in rats and chicks.

TL;DR: The original provocative formulation of the ‘geometric module’ hypothesis was based on a working-memory task in rats which suggested that spontaneous reorientation behavior is based solely on the environmental geometry and is impervious to featural cues, but here it is retested by returning to a spontaneous navigation task with rats and domestic chicks.
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