scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Scales to measure dimensions of hallucinations and delusions: the psychotic symptom rating scales (PSYRATS).

TLDR
It is concluded that the PSYRATS are useful assessment instruments and can complement existing measures and have excellent inter-rater reliability.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Scales to measure the severity of different dimensions of auditory hallucinations and delusions are few. Biochemical and psychological treatments target dimensions of symptoms and valid and reliable measures are necessary to measure these. METHOD: The inter-rater reliability and validity of the Psychotic Symptom Rating Scales (PSYRATS: auditory hallucination subscale and delusions subscale), which measure several dimensions of auditory hallucinations and delusions were examined in this study. RESULTS: The two scales were found to have excellent inter-rater reliability. Their validity as compared with the KGV scale (Krawiecka et al. 1977) was explored. CONCLUSIONS: It is concluded that the PSYRATS are useful assessment instruments and can complement existing measures.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Relating Therapy for distressing voices: Who, or what, is changing?

TL;DR: The experience of hearing distressing voices has been conceptualized within relational terms, whereby the voice is perceived as a person-like stimulus with whom the hearer has a difficult time hearing as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Clinical characteristics of disclosed visual hallucinations in users of an Early Intervention in Psychosis Service

TL;DR: The findings indicate that around one third of service users at some point report visual hallucinations but only around 11% continue to report distressing visual hallucinations, and most report seeing a human-like figure, some with a particularly unpleasant content and many report having little perceived control over the experiences.
Journal ArticleDOI

Rapid improvement of auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia after add-on treatment with transcranial direct-current stimulation.

TL;DR: This case description illustrates the use of add-on transcranial direct-current stimulation for rapid amelioration of auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia during the acute phase through further rigorous studies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Awareness and rumination moderate the affective pathway to paranoia in daily life.

TL;DR: The finding that emotion awareness and rumination have a relevant role corresponds with current psychological conceptualisations of psychosis and with the attempt to treat delusions by focusing on reducing ruminative thoughts.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

On the methods and theory of reliability.

TL;DR: This paper reviews the most frequently used and misused reliability measures appearing in the mental health literature and suggests some suitable reliability measures to be used.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS): rationale and standardisation.

TL;DR: It is proposed that two distinct syndromes can be discerned from the phenomenological profiles, and the positive syndrome represents productive features superadded to the mental status and the negative syndrome represents absence of normal functions.
Journal ArticleDOI

The omnipotence of voices. A cognitive approach to auditory hallucinations.

TL;DR: It is shown that highly disparate relationships with voices-fear, reassurance, engagement and resistance-reflect vital differences in beliefs about the voices, and how these core beliefs about voices may become a new target for treatment.
Journal ArticleDOI

A standardized psychiatric assessment scale for rating chronic psychotic patients.

TL;DR: Simple 5‐point scales are described together with the method used to study their reliability, the results of which are shown.

Cognitive behaviour therapy for psychiatric problems : a practical guide

TL;DR: The development and principles of congitive-behavioural treatments, Keith Hawton et al cognitive-behavioral assessment, Joan Kirk anxiety states, David M.Clark phobic disorders, Gillian Butler obsessional disorders, Paul M.Salkovskis eating disorders, Christopher Fairburn and Peter Cooper chronic psychiatric handicaps, John Hall marital problems, Karen B.Schmaling et al sexual dysfunctions as mentioned in this paper.
Related Papers (5)