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Journal ArticleDOI

Scales to measure dimensions of hallucinations and delusions: the psychotic symptom rating scales (PSYRATS).

TLDR
It is concluded that the PSYRATS are useful assessment instruments and can complement existing measures and have excellent inter-rater reliability.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Scales to measure the severity of different dimensions of auditory hallucinations and delusions are few. Biochemical and psychological treatments target dimensions of symptoms and valid and reliable measures are necessary to measure these. METHOD: The inter-rater reliability and validity of the Psychotic Symptom Rating Scales (PSYRATS: auditory hallucination subscale and delusions subscale), which measure several dimensions of auditory hallucinations and delusions were examined in this study. RESULTS: The two scales were found to have excellent inter-rater reliability. Their validity as compared with the KGV scale (Krawiecka et al. 1977) was explored. CONCLUSIONS: It is concluded that the PSYRATS are useful assessment instruments and can complement existing measures.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Consistency and reliability of the auditory vocal hallucination rating scale (AVHRS).

TL;DR: The consistency, the inter-rater reliability and the discriminative power of the auditory vocal hallucinations rating scale (AVHRS) were examined.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cognitive-behavioral therapy of delusions: mental imagery within a goal-directed framework.

TL;DR: A 25-year-old male diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia whose clinical presentation was dominated by paranoid delusions received 6 months of treatment and at the end of the follow-up period, the patient's delusions were minimal and his negative symptoms had significantly improved.
Journal ArticleDOI

Avoiding Misdiagnosis When Auditory Verbal Hallucinations Are Present in Borderline Personality Disorder.

TL;DR: A focused review identified the following characteristic pattern: AVHs in BPD cannot be distinguished phenomenologically from AVH in schizophrenia, often meet the criteria for First-Rank Symptoms (FRSs), are highly stress related, and are strongly associated with dissociative experiences and childhood trauma.
Journal ArticleDOI

Treatment of Alice in Wonderland syndrome and verbal auditory hallucinations using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: a case report with fMRI findings.

TL;DR: This case indicates that VAHs and metamorphopsias in AIWS are associated with synchronized activation in both auditory and visual cortices, and indicates that local rTMS treatment may have global therapeutic effects, suggesting an effect on multiple brain regions in a distributed network.
Journal ArticleDOI

Monocausal attribution and its relationship with reasoning biases in schizophrenia.

TL;DR: This study corroborates earlier investigations showing that monocausal attributions may play a role in the pathogenesis of psychosis; this bias unlikely represents an epiphenomenon of established biases.
References
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TL;DR: This paper reviews the most frequently used and misused reliability measures appearing in the mental health literature and suggests some suitable reliability measures to be used.
Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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Cognitive behaviour therapy for psychiatric problems : a practical guide

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