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Book ChapterDOI

Sonophoresis: Ultrasound-Mediated Transdermal Drug Delivery

TLDR
This chapter provides an overview of the historical perspective, mechanisms, and applications of low-frequency ultrasound, which has been shown to enhance skin permeability to various small and large molecules including proteins.
Abstract
Transdermal drug delivery offers a patient-compliant mode of drug administration. Its applications, however, are limited to low-molecular-weight hydrophobic drugs. Application of ultrasound has been shown to enhance transdermal transport of drugs, a phenomenon known as sonophoresis. Ultrasound under various conditions has been used to perform sonophoresis. The use of low-frequency ultrasound (f < 100 kHz) is particularly effective in enhancing skin permeability. Low-frequency sonophoresis has been shown to enhance skin permeability to various small and large molecules including proteins. A device based on low-frequency ultrasound has also been approved for human use. This chapter provides an overview of the historical perspective, mechanisms, and applications of low-frequency ultrasound.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Formulation-based approaches for dermal delivery of vaccines and therapeutic nucleic acids: Recent advances and future perspectives.

TL;DR: The delivery platforms discussed in this review may provide formulation scientists and clinicians with a better vision of the alternatives for dermal delivery of biomacromolecules, which may facilitate the development of new patient‐friendly prophylactic and therapeutic medicines.
Book ChapterDOI

Cutaneous and Transdermal Drug Delivery: Techniques and Delivery Systems

TL;DR: In this article, the authors expound the skin as a barrier and things to know for transdermal research along with an exhaustive discussion on the factors affecting the design of Transdermal drug delivery systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Investigating the Acoustic Response and Contrast Enhancement of Drug-Loadable PLGA Microparticles with Various Shapes and Morphologies.

TL;DR: It is found that multicavity PLGA microparticles respond to both therapeutic and diagnostic ultrasound and may be applied as a theranostic agent.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Current status and future potential of transdermal drug delivery

TL;DR: The already significant impact this field has made on the administration of various pharmaceuticals is discussed; limitations of the current technology are explored; methods under exploration for overcoming these limitations and the challenges ahead are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Collapse of an initially spherical vapour cavity in the neighbourhood of a solid boundary

TL;DR: In this paper, a numerical method was proposed to solve the problem of balloon bubble collapse near a plane solid wall, using finite time steps and an iterative technique for applying the boundary conditions at infinity directly to the liquid at a finite distance from the free surface.
Journal ArticleDOI

Healing sound: the use of ultrasound in drug delivery and other therapeutic applications

TL;DR: Ultrasound, which is routinely used for diagnostic imaging applications, is now being adopted in various drug delivery and other therapeutic applications, and the principles and current status are reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ultrasound-mediated transdermal protein delivery.

TL;DR: Low-frequency ultrasound was shown to increase the permeability of human skin to many drugs, including high molecular weight proteins, by several orders of magnitude, thus making transdermal administration of these molecules potentially feasible.
Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental investigations of cavitation-bubble collapse in the neighbourhood of a solid boundary

TL;DR: In this paper, the dynamics of the bubbles in the neighbourhood of a solid boundary were studied by means of high-speed photography using a rotating-mirror camera with framing rates of up to 300000 frame/s.
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