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Strain effect on band structure of InAlAs digital alloy

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TLDR
In this article, the authors analyzed the strain effect on the band structure of the InAlAs digital alloy and found a positive relationship between minigaps and the band offset between bulk InAs and AlAs at the same position in k-space.
Abstract
Recently, InAlAs digital alloys have been shown to exhibit unique electronic dispersion properties, which can be used to make low-noise avalanche photodiodes. In this paper, the strain effect is analyzed for its impact on the band structure of the InAlAs digital alloy. Simulation using a tight binding model that includes the strain effect yields bandgap energies that are consistent with experimental results. The bandgap would be larger without strain. In addition, a positive relationship has been found between minigaps of the InAlAs digital alloy and the band offset between bulk InAs and AlAs at the same position in k-space.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Characterization of band offsets in AlxIn1-xAsySb1-y alloys with varying Al composition

TL;DR: In this paper, the valence band offsets in AlxIn1-xAsySb1-y with different Al compositions are analyzed by tight binding calculations and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements.
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Engineering of impact ionization characteristics in In0.53Ga0.47As/Al0.48In0.52As superlattice avalanche photodiodes on InP substrate.

TL;DR: This work designs InGaAs/AlInAs SL APDs with three different SL periods to achieve the same composition as Al0.53As quaternary random alloy and demonstrates an APD with low k-value, to support the theoretical prediction.
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Full band Monte Carlo simulation of AlInAsSb digital alloys

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the band structure-related mechanisms that influence impact ionization and found that the mini-gaps in the conduction band do not inhibit electron impact ionisation.
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Simulations for InAlAs digital alloy avalanche photodiodes

TL;DR: In this paper, 3D band structure-based Monte Carlo simulations have been used to simulate InAlAs digital alloy avalanche photodiodes, and the simulated currentvoltage curve and excess noise factor fit well with experimental results.
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A Physics Based Multiscale Compact Model of p-i-n Avalanche Photodiodes

TL;DR: In this article, a physics-based SPICE compatible compact model for APDs built from parameters extracted from an Environment-Dependent Tight Binding (EDTB) model calibrated to ab-initio Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Monte Carlo (MC) methods is presented.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Band lineups and deformation potentials in the model-solid theory.

TL;DR: In this paper, a theoretical model is presented to predict the band offsets at both lattice-matched and pseudomorphic strained-layer interfaces, based on the local density functional pseudopotential formalism and the ''model solid approach'' of Van de Walle and Martin.
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Effects of extrinsic and intrinsic perturbations on the electronic structure of graphene : Retaining an effective primitive cell band structure by band unfolding

TL;DR: In this paper, a band unfolding technique was used to recover an effective primitive cell picture of the band structure of graphene under the influence of different types of perturbations, which involves intrinsic p...
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Extracting E Versus K Effective Band Structure from Supercell Calculations on Alloys and Impurities

TL;DR: In this paper, a computational method that maps the energy eigenvalues obtained from large supercell calculations into an effective band structure (EBS) and recovers an approximate $E(stackrel{P\vec{k})$ for alloys is described.
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Recent Advances in Avalanche Photodiodes

TL;DR: Recent advancements in the performance of avalanche photodiodes designed for fiber optic receivers, low-level ultra-violet detection, and Geiger-mode single photon detectors will be discussed.
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InAlAs/InGaAs metamorphic HEMT with high current density and high breakdown voltage

TL;DR: In this paper, a 0.15-/spl mu/m gate length device with a single delta/ doping exhibits a state-of-the-art current gain cut-off frequency F/sub t/ value of 125 GHz at V/sub ds/=1.5 V, an extrinsic transconductance of 650 mS/mm and a current density of 750 mA/mm associated to a high breakdown voltage of -13 V.
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