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Journal ArticleDOI

Structural, mechanical and in vitro characterization of individually structured Ti-6Al-4V produced by direct laser forming.

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TLDR
The DLF-Ti-6Al-4V approach proved to be efficient and could be further advanced in the field of hard tissue biomaterials and matched American Society of Testing and Materials (ASTM) specifications for the usage of this alloy as medical material.
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This article is published in Biomaterials.The article was published on 2006-03-01. It has received 416 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Tensile testing & Ultimate tensile strength.

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Additive manufacturing of metallic components – Process, structure and properties

TL;DR: A review of the emerging research on additive manufacturing of metallic materials is provided in this article, which provides a comprehensive overview of the physical processes and the underlying science of metallurgical structure and properties of the deposited parts.
Journal ArticleDOI

Laser additive manufacturing of metallic components: materials, processes and mechanisms

TL;DR: Additive manufacturing implies layer by layer shaping and consolidation of powder feedstock to arbitrary configurations, normally using a computer controlled laser as discussed by the authors, which is based on a novel materials incremental manufacturing philosophy.
Journal ArticleDOI

A study of the microstructural evolution during selective laser melting of Ti–6Al–4V

TL;DR: In this article, the development of the microstructure of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy processed by selective laser melting (SLM) was studied by light optical microscopy.
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Topological design and additive manufacturing of porous metals for bone scaffolds and orthopaedic implants: A review.

TL;DR: The state-of-the-art of topological design and manufacturing processes of various types of porous metals, in particular for titanium alloys, biodegradable metals and shape memory alloys are reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Additive manufacturing of Ti6Al4V alloy: A review

TL;DR: In this paper, the recent progress on Ti6Al4V fabricated by three mostly developed additive manufacturing techniques-directed energy deposition (DED), selective laser melting (SLM) and electron beam melting (EBM)-is thoroughly investigated and compared.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Solid freeform fabrication of three-dimensional scaffolds for engineering replacement tissues and organs.

TL;DR: This paper identifies essential structural characteristics and the pre-requisites for fabrication techniques that can yield scaffolds that are capable of directing healthy and homogeneous tissue development and compares the advantages and limitations of the SFF techniques.
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Potential of ceramic materials as permanently implantable skeletal prostheses

TL;DR: High-fired calcium aluminate samples in the form of quarter-inch diameter cylindrical pellets containing interconnecting porous networks were implanted in vivo into canine femurs for 4, 11, and 22-week periods, showing the ceramic samples to be bound lightly by natural bone and gave no detectable signs of tissue incompatibility.
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Osteoblast responses to orthopedic implant materials in vitro.

TL;DR: Responses of neonatal rat calvarial osteoblasts to a variety of orthopedic implant materials were examined in vitro and cell adhesion and growth were similar on nonapatitic materials.
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Preliminary experience with medical applications of rapid prototyping by selective laser sintering

TL;DR: Preliminary experience of using the SLS technique for medical applications is described, addressing questions regarding image processing, data transfer and manufacture and generated sufficient clinical interest for the technique to be pursued in the orthopaedic field.
Journal Article

Selective laser sintering of biocompatible polymers for applications in tissue engineering.

TL;DR: Results observed from the micrographs indicate the viability of SLS-fabricated scaffolds being used for building TE scaffolds and ascertain the capabilities of the SLS process for creating highly porous scaffolds for Tissue Engineering applications.
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