The symptoms of acute cerebellar injuries due to gunshot injuries
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This article is published in Brain.The article was published on 1917-12-01 and is currently open access. It has received 769 citations till now.read more
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Forward modeling allows feedback control for fast reaching movements
TL;DR: The ability of the motor system to estimate the future state of the limb might be an evolutionary substrate for mental operations that require an estimate of sequelae in the immediate future.
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The Proprioceptive Senses: Their Roles in Signaling Body Shape, Body Position and Movement, and Muscle Force
Uwe Proske,Simon C. Gandevia +1 more
TL;DR: Proprioceptive senses, particularly of limb position and movement, deteriorate with age and are associated with an increased risk of falls in the elderly and the more recent information available on proprioception has given a better understanding of the mechanisms underlying these senses.
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International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale for pharmacological assessment of the cerebellar syndrome
Paul Trouillas,Tetsuya Takayanagi,Mark Hallett,Robert D. Currier,S. H. Subramony,K. Wessel,Alan Bryer,Hans-Christoph Diener,S. Massaquoi,Christopher M. Gomez,Paula Coutinho,M. Ben Hamida,Giuseppe Campanella,Alessandro Filla,L. Schut,D. Timann,Jérôme Honnorat,Norbert Nighoghossian,Bala V. Manyam +18 more
TL;DR: The scale proposed involves a compartimentalized quantification of postural and stance disorders, limb ataxia, dysarthria and oculomotor disorders, in order that a subscore concerning these symptoms may be separately studied.
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Disorders of the cerebellum: ataxia, dysmetria of thought, and the cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome
TL;DR: The cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome (CCAS) includes impairments in executive, visual-spatial, and linguistic abilities, with affective disturbance ranging from emotional blunting and depression, to disinhibition and psychotic features.
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Is the cerebellum a smith predictor
TL;DR: This article suggests that the cerebellum forms two types of internal model, a forward predictive model of the motor apparatus and a time delays in the control loop, which delays a copy of the rapid prediction so that it can be compared in temporal register with actual sensory feedback from the movement.