Journal ArticleDOI
Thermal Recovery of Colloidal Quantum Dot Ensembles Following Photoinduced Dimming.
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TLDR
Colloidal CdSe quantum dot core ensembles were photodimmed and allowed to recover in the dark using ambient thermal energy at a range of temperatures to intuitively describe the distributed kinetics observed and complements commonly proposed blinking mechanisms.Abstract:
Colloidal CdSe quantum dot (QD) core ensembles were photodimmed and allowed to recover in the dark using ambient thermal energy at a range of temperatures. Nonlinear thermal recovery is well described by a stretched exponential function, and further analysis yields an underlying probability distribution of rate constants. Casting the rate constants as a collection of first-order activated processes provides an activation barrier probability distribution with significant density at room-temperature thermal energy that peaks at 200 meV before decaying to zero. This treatment for the recovery transition intuitively describes the distributed kinetics observed and complements commonly proposed blinking mechanisms.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Excited-State Dynamics in Colloidal Semiconductor Nanocrystals
TL;DR: This review focuses on the excited-state dynamics in these intriguing nanomaterials, covering a range of different relaxation mechanisms that span over 15 orders of magnitude, from a few femtoseconds to a few seconds after photoexcitation.
Journal ArticleDOI
Photochemical Control of Exciton Superradiance in Light-Harvesting Nanotubes.
Sandra Doria,Sandra Doria,Timothy S. Sinclair,Nathan D. Klein,Doran I. G. Bennett,Chern Chuang,Francesca Stefania Freyria,Colby P. Steiner,Paolo Foggi,Paolo Foggi,Keith A. Nelson,Jianshu Cao,Alán Aspuru-Guzik,Seth Lloyd,Justin R. Caram,Moungi G. Bawendi +15 more
TL;DR: It is shown that ordered, self-assembled light-harvesting nanotubes (LHNs) display excitation-induced photobrightening and photodarkening, and changes in quantum yield arise due to changes in energetic disorder, which increases/decreases excitonic superradiance.
Dissertation
On the origin of photons : understanding excitons and multiexcitons in colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors developed tools to directly study triexciton emission in colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals and applied new high-order correlation methods to study the emission statistics and dynamics of the tri-exciton, biexciton, and monoexciton.
Journal ArticleDOI
Sub-Bandgap Optical Modulation of Quantum Dot Blinking Statistics
Minhal Hasham,Mark W. Wilson +1 more
TL;DR: An all-optical modulation scheme is developed and it is demonstrated that sub-bandgap light tuned to the stimulated emission transition perturbs the blinking statistics of individual CdSe/ZnS core/shell QDs.
Electrochemistry of coupled composite CdS-CdSe and core-shell types of (CdS)CdSe and (CdSe)CdS nanoparticles
N.A. Kotov,J.H. Fendler +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the formation of coupled composite CdS-CdSe nanoparticles has been investigated by a variety of electrochemical techniques, and the structure and behaviors of the different composite semiconductor nanoparticles have been investigated.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Quantum dots versus organic dyes as fluorescent labels
TL;DR: This work compares and evaluates the differences in physicochemical properties of common fluorescent labels, focusing on traditional organic dyes and QDs, to provide a better understanding of the advantages and limitations of both classes of chromophores.
Journal ArticleDOI
Synthesis and Characterization of Strongly Luminescing ZnS-Capped CdSe Nanocrystals
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe the synthesis of ZnS-capped CdSe semiconductor nanocrystals using organometallic reagents by a two-step single-flask method X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy and optical absorption.
Journal ArticleDOI
Compact high-quality CdSe–CdS core–shell nanocrystals with narrow emission linewidths and suppressed blinking
Ou Chen,Jing Zhao,Vikash P. Chauhan,Jian Cui,Cliff Wong,Daniel K. Harris,He Wei,Hee-Sun Han,Dai Fukumura,Rakesh K. Jain,Moungi G. Bawendi +10 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the synthesis of high-quality CdSe-CdS core-shell quantum dots in an optimized process that maintains a slow growth rate of the shell through the use of octanethiol and cadmium oleate as precursors.
Journal ArticleDOI
Detailed comparison of the Williams–Watts and Cole–Davidson functions
C. P. Lindsey,G. D. Patterson +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the distribution function of relaxation times underlying the nonexponential relaxation function of Williams and Watts is derived and compared with the analogous Cole-Davidson distribution function, and several useful relations between relaxation and distribution functions are summarized or derived, and the limitations of deriving distribution functions from relaxation functions are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI
“Giant” Multishell CdSe Nanocrystal Quantum Dots with Suppressed Blinking
Yongfen Chen,Javier Vela,Han Htoon,Joanna L. Casson,Donald J. Werder,David Bussian,Victor I. Klimov,Jennifer A. Hollingsworth +7 more
TL;DR: This work shows that the "giant" NQDs (g-NQDs) are functionally distinct from standard core-only, core/shell and even core/multishell NQds, and are substantially less sensitive to changes in surface chemistry.