Journal ArticleDOI
Thermally nitrided stainless steels for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell bipolar plates: Part 1: Model Ni–50Cr and austenitic 349™ alloys
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TLDR
In this article, a model Ni-50Cr alloy was applied to an austenitic stainless steel, 349™, which resulted in a discontinuous mixture of discrete CrN, Cr2N and (Cr,Fe)2N1−x (x = 0-0.5) phase surface particles overlying an exposed γ austenite-based matrix, rather than a continuous nitride surface layer.About:
This article is published in Journal of Power Sources.The article was published on 2004-11-15. It has received 129 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Austenitic stainless steel & Nitride.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
A review of PEM fuel cell durability: Degradation mechanisms and mitigation strategies
Jinfeng Wu,Xiao-Zi Yuan,Jonathan J. Martin,Haijiang Wang,Jiujun Zhang,Jun Shen,Shaohong Wu,Walter Mérida,Walter Mérida +8 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a literature-based analysis has been carried out in an attempt to achieve a unified definition of PEM fuel cell lifetime for cells operated either at a steady state or at various accelerated conditions.
Journal ArticleDOI
Metal bipolar plates for PEM fuel cell—A review
TL;DR: A comprehensive review of the research work conducted on metal bipolar plates to prevent corrosion while maintaining a low contact resistance is presented in this paper, where metal bipolar plate is used as the current conductors between cells, providing conduits for reactant gases flow, and constitute the backbone of a power stack.
Journal ArticleDOI
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell from low temperature to high temperature: Material challenges
TL;DR: Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is considered as one promising clean and highly efficient power generation technology in 21st century as mentioned in this paper, which is considered to be a promising energy generation technology.
Journal ArticleDOI
Corrosion of metal bipolar plates for PEM fuel cells: A review
TL;DR: In this article, the main results found in recent literature about the corrosion performance of metallic bipolar plates are presented and compared to graphite-based ones, and the results show that metallic materials have better mechanical strength and better electrical conductivity than graphite materials.
Journal ArticleDOI
TOPSIS multiple-criteria decision support analysis for material selection of metallic bipolar plates for polymer electrolyte fuel cell
Ali Shanian,Oumarou Savadogo +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, an application of the Technique of ranking Preferences by Similarity to the Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) Multiple Attribute Decision Making (MADM) method for solving the material selection problem of metallic bipolar plates for polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) is presented.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Materials for fuel-cell technologies
TL;DR: Recent progress in the search and development of innovative alternative materials in the development of fuel-cell stack is summarized.
Journal ArticleDOI
Stainless steel as bipolar plate material for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
TL;DR: In this article, the interfacial contact resistance between carbon paper and stainless steel increased due to the formation of the passive film, however, as soon as a stable passive film is formed, the contact resistance stabilized.
Journal ArticleDOI
Metallic bipolar plates for PEM fuel cells
TL;DR: In this paper, metal bipolar plates for polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cells with and without coatings were tested in single cell tests and the surface of the plates was analyzed by several methods.
Journal ArticleDOI
Stainless steel as a bipolar plate material for solid polymer fuel cells
TL;DR: In this article, three stainless steel alloys, 310, 316 and 904L, have been evaluated in terms of the electrical resistance of their surface oxide film and showed that ohmic losses exhibited in fuel cell performance varied depending on the elemental composition of the stainless steel alloy.
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