Journal ArticleDOI
Trends and risk of lung cancer among people living with HIV in the USA: a population-based registry linkage study.
Cameron B. Haas,Eric A. Engels,Marie-Josèphe Horner,Neal D. Freedman,Qianlai Luo,Susan T. Gershman,Baozhen Qiao,Ruth M. Pfeiffer,Meredith S. Shiels +8 more
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TLDR
In this article , the authors investigated trends in relative and absolute risk of lung cancer among people living with HIV of various age groups in the USA, and used multivariable Poisson regression to estimate the 5-year cumulative incidence for lung cancer and two AIDS-defining cancers (nonHodgkin lymphoma and Kaposi sarcoma).About:
This article is published in The Lancet HIV.The article was published on 2022-10-01. It has received 6 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Medicine & Medicine.read more
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Systemic treatment and radiotherapy for patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and HIV infection - A systematic review.
Mariana Brandão,Valérie Durieux,Maša Auprih,A. C. Fozza,Nicolas Dauby,Francesco Cuccia,Sandrine Aspeslagh,Marthe Verhaert,Niccolò Giaj-Levra +8 more
TL;DR: In this paper , the authors performed a systematic search of the literature in Ovid Medline until March 17, 2022, and included 21 publications, enrolling 513 patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), mostly male (75-100%), (ex-)smokers, and with stage III-IV at diagnosis.
Journal ArticleDOI
HIV and chronic lung disease
TL;DR: In this article , an in-depth overview of the two most commonly encountered chronic lung diseases in PLWH, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and lung cancer, is provided.
Journal ArticleDOI
Safety and Activity of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in People Living With HIV and Cancer: A Real-World Report From the Cancer Therapy Using Checkpoint Inhibitors in People Living With HIV-International (CATCH-IT) Consortium
TL;DR: In this article , the authors used the restricted mean survival time (RMST) to compare overall survival and progression-free survival between matched PWH and PWOH with metastatic NSCLC (mNSCLC).
Journal ArticleDOI
Lung cancer in people living with HIV.
Adam Januszewski,Mark Bower +1 more
TL;DR: Oudkerk et al. as discussed by the authors found that lung cancer is one of the most common non-AIDS-defining cancers in people living with HIV and is expected to be 15% of all cancers in this population by 2030.
Journal ArticleDOI
HIV and chronic lung disease
TL;DR: In this article , an in-depth overview of the two most commonly encountered chronic lung diseases in PLWH, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and lung cancer, is provided.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Screening for Lung Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement.
US Preventive Services Task Force,Alex H. Krist,Karina W. Davidson,Carol M. Mangione,Michael J. Barry,Michael D. Cabana,Aaron B. Caughey,Esa M. Davis,Katrina E Donahue,Chyke A. Doubeni,Martha Kubik,C. Seth Landefeld,Li Li,Gbenga Ogedegbe,Douglas K Owens,Lori Pbert,Michael Silverstein,James J. Stevermer,Chien-Wen Tseng,John B. Wong +19 more
TL;DR: The US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) concluded with moderate certainty that annual screening for lung cancer with LDCT has a moderate net benefit in persons at high risk of lung cancer based on age, total cumulative exposure to tobacco smoke, and years since quitting smoking as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI
Confidence intervals for directly standardized rates: a method based on the gamma distribution
Michael P. Fay,Eric J. Feuer +1 more
TL;DR: This work offers an approximation to central confidence intervals for directly standardized rates, where it is assumed that the rates are distributed as a weighted sum of independent Poisson random variables.
Journal ArticleDOI
Cigarette smoking and lung cancer – relative risk estimates for the major histological types from a pooled analysis of case-control studies
Beate Pesch,Benjamin Kendzia,Per Gustavsson,Karl-Heinz Jöckel,Georg Johnen,Hermann Pohlabeln,Ann Olsson,Wolfgang Ahrens,Isabelle M. Gross,Irene Brüske,Heinz Erich Wichmann,Franco Merletti,Lorenzo Richiardi,Lorenzo Simonato,Cristina Fortes,Jack Siemiatycki,Marie-Élise Parent,Dario Consonni,Maria Teresa Landi,Neil E. Caporaso,David Zaridze,Adrian Cassidy,Neonila Szeszenia-Dabrowska,Peter Rudnai,Jolanta Lissowska,Isabelle Stücker,Eleonora Fabianova,Rodica Stanescu Dumitru,Vladimir Bencko,Lenka Foretova,Vladimir Janout,Charles M. Rudin,Paul Brennan,Paolo Boffetta,Kurt Straif,Thomas Brüning +35 more
TL;DR: The major result that smoking exerted a steeper risk gradient on SqCC and SCLC than on AdCa is in line with previous population data and biological understanding of lung cancer development.
Journal ArticleDOI
HIV Infection Is Associated with an Increased Risk for Lung Cancer, Independent of Smoking
Gregory D. Kirk,Christian A. Merlo,Peter T. O'Driscoll,Shruti H. Mehta,Noya Galai,David Vlahov,Jonathan M. Samet,Eric A. Engels,Eric A. Engels +8 more
TL;DR: HIV infection is associated with significantly increased risk for developing lung cancer, independent of smoking status, and trends for increased risk with use of highly active antiretroviral therapy were not significant.
Journal ArticleDOI
Elevated Incidence of Lung Cancer Among HIV-Infected Individuals
Eric A. Engels,Malcolm V. Brock,Jinbo Chen,Craig M. Hooker,Maura L. Gillison,Richard D. Moore +5 more
TL;DR: Lung cancer risk was substantially elevated in HIV-infected individuals, and incidence was unrelated to HIV-induced immunosuppression, suggesting the involvement of additional factors.